Motivated by the problem of satellite gravity gradiometry, which is the reconstruction of the Earth gravity potential from the satellite data provided in the form of the second-order partial derivatives of the gravity potential at a satellite altitude, we discuss a special regularization technique for solving this severely ill-posed problem in a spherical framework. We are especially interested...

We are developing a high-performance broadband radiation code for the current generation of computational architectures. This code, called RRTMGP, will be a completely restructured and modern version of the accurate RRTMG radiation code (Mlawer et al., 1997; Iacono et al., 2008) that has been implemented in many General Circulation Models (GCMs) including the Navy Global Environmental Model (NA...

The CIAC (Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry) Comprehensive Information System of Rare Earths is composed of three subsystems, namely, extraction data, physicochemical properties, and reference data. This paper describes the databases pertaining to the extraction of rare earths and their physicochemical properties and discusses the relationships between data retrieval and optimization and...

Contribution of nearby pulsars to the cosmic rays observed at Earth has been studied. It is found that the experimental bound on amplitude of cosmic ray anisotropy may produce significant constraint on the efficiency of converting pulsar rotational energy to emitted particles kinetic energy. Cosmic ray fluxes from two well known nearby gamma ray pulsars, namely the Vela and Geminga pulsars, are...

We report what we believe to be the first accuracy evaluation of an optical lattice clock based on the S01-->P03 transition of an alkaline earth boson, namely, Sr88 atoms. This transition has been enabled by using a static coupling magnetic field. The clock frequency is determined to be 429228066418009(32)Hz. The isotopic shift between Sr87 and Sr88 is 62188135Hz with fractional uncertainty 5x1...

bleaching process is an essential stage in the refining of vegetable oils and fats. in this process the colour and the primary and secondary oxidation products are removed by the treatment with the acid activated bleaching earth .the aim of this project is to understand the effect of bleaching on the physical characteristics and chemical constituents of neutralized canola and sunflower seed oil...

Geophysical processes which excite variations in the orientation of the Earth have an irregular nature therefore a stochastic approach to the description of Earth rotation seems to be the most appropriate. We describe here a simple stochastic model for the Chandler wobble, originally proposed by Jeereys (1940), then prove its advantage over the sinusoidal modeling by performing the goodness-of-...

The alkaline earth diazenides M(AE)N(2) with M(AE) = Ca, Sr and Ba were synthesized by a novel synthetic approach, namely, a controlled decomposition of the corresponding azides in a multianvil press at high-pressure/high-temperature conditions. The crystal structure of hitherto unknown calcium diazenide (space group I4/mmm (no. 139), a = 3.5747(6) Å, c = 5.9844(9) Å, Z = 2, wR(p) = 0.078) was ...

We present model atmospheres for an Earth-like planet orbiting the entire grid of main sequence FGK stars with effective temperatures ranging from Teff=4250 K to Teff=7000 K in 250 K intervals. We have modeled the remotely detectable spectra of Earth-like planets for clear and cloudy atmospheres at the 1 AU equivalent distance from the VIS to IR (0.4 to 20 μm) to compare detectability of featur...