in this study, a new stochastic model is proposed to deal with a multi-product, multi-period, multi-stage, multi-site production and transportation supply chain planning problem under demand uncertainty. a two-stage stochastic linear programming approach is used to maximize the expected profit. decisions such as the production amount, the inventory level of finished and semi-finished product, t...

Objective The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between phytoestrogen intake with endometriosis risk. MaterialsAndMethods A case-control study was conducted on 78 women with a laparoscopically confirmed diagnosis of endometriosis and on 78 normal pelvis women (as the control group). Common dietary intake was collected by a validated 147-item semi-quantitative FFQ. Calculation ty...

Francisco ~a turana ' Raymond staron' Fred ~iscenzo' Kenwood k all' Pave1 ~ i c h y Petr Slechta2 ~ l ad imi r ~ a ~ i k ~ David scheidt3 Michael pekala3 John ~ r a c ~ ~ ' ~ o c k w e l l Automation 1 Allen-Bradley Drive, Mayfield Heights, O H 44124-61 18, USA, Ifpmaturana, rjstaron, fmdiscenzo, khhall}@ra.rockwell.com * ~ o c k w e l l Automation Research Center Americka 22, 120 00 Prague, CZ...

In this paper a multi-criteria fuel distribution problem similar to the common CVRP is considered with the real-life coordinates of gas stations obtained from a certain petrol company. The optimized criteria are the total distance of all tours and the number of tours. A certain method of solution representation, which ensures a feasible solution was used along a decoding scheme. A simulated ann...

adverse lifestyle changes like rapid change in dietary habits coupled with decreased physical activity and increasing rates of alcohol and tobacco consumption can increase coronary artery disease risk factors and its mortality even higher than the rates predicted. to evaluate the role of adverse lifestyle changes factors in the causation of cad, a hospital based case-control study was conducted...

background: to determine the risk factor for acute diarrhea disease in children. methods: in the survey, 220 cases and 220 controls were involved. cases were children with loose watery feces, pathologically diagnosed as acute diarrhea by the physician, and enrolled from the emergency ward as the incident cases in dr. sheykh hospital, mashhad, northeast of iran. control group too, was enrolled f...

background: a crucial part of a case-control study is the selection of a sample of controls that represent the base-popula­tion from which cases were drawn. controls may be matched to cases by one or more potentially important confounding vari­ables, such as socioeconomic status. in the united kingdom, one method for control selection has been based on the pa­tient list of the general practice ...

introduction: diabetes mellitus (dm) is one of the most common chronic diseases in the world and the most challenging health problems of the twenty first century. this disease is common in yazd and has a high prevalence in the province. due to not available analytic study, the aim of this study was to determine the risk factors of type 2 diabetes among the adult yazd population, iran. materials...

abstractintroduction: the role of breast-feeding in protection against childhood acute leukemia is uncertain. in this study, we tested the hypothesis that breast-feeding decreases the risk of 300 patients we investigated childhood acute leukemia. materials and methods: in a case control study, we inrestigated 300 patients, aged 2±13 years, with acute leukemia, as well as 300 controls, individua...