With the aid of symbolic computation, the sinh-Gordon equation expansion method is extended to seek Jacobi elliptic function solutions of (2+1)-dimensional long wave-short wave resonance interaction equation, which describe the long and short waves propagation at an angle to each other in a two-layer fluid. As a result, new Jacobi elliptic function solutions are obtained. When the modulus m of ...

Endothelial cells (EC) are potent bioregulatory cells, modulating thrombosis, inflammation and control over mural smooth muscle cells and vascular health. The biochemical roles of EC are retained when cells are embedded within three-dimensional (3D) denatured collagen matrices. Though substrate mechanics have long been known to affect cellular morphology and function and 3D-EC systems are incre...

Effects of bi-axial stretching induced reorientation of graphene platelets (GPLs) on the Young's modulus of GPL/polymer composites is studied by Mori-Tanaka micromechanics model. The dispersion state of the GPLs in polymer matrix is captured by an orientation distribution function (ODF), in which two Euler angles are used to identify the orientation of the GPLs. Compared to uni-axial stretching...

the rheological properties of four different kuwaiti crude oils in the presence of polyacrylamide (paa) were investigated. paa was varied at three different concentrations of 25, 50, and 75 ppm to study the viscoelastic properties in the untreated samples. four different temperatures (25, 30, 35, and 40 °c) were used to evaluate different viscoelastic parameters of the treated and untreated kuw...

the research was conducted in order to determine the bending stress, young’s modulus, shearing stress, and shearing energy of safflower stalk as a function of moisture content and stalk region. the bending forces were measured at different moisture contents and the bending stress and the young’s modulus were calculated from these data. for measuring the shear forces, the stalk specimens were se...

Segments of dog carotid artery were held at in-situ length and studied in vitro after excitation of the muscle with norepinephrine and after poisoning of the muscle with potassium cyanide. In-situ length corresponded to a longitudinal strain of .57 ± .02 relative to the unstretched length. The longitudinal elastic modulus was about 4.1 X 10 dyn/cm at in-situ length and zero transmural pressure....

In this paper, a numerical analysis of stresses and displacements in FGM thick-walled cylindrical pressure vessel under internal pressure has been presented. The elastic modulus is assumed to be varying along the longitude of the pressure vessel with an exponential function continuously. The Poisson’s ratio is assumed to be constant. Whereas most of the previous studies about FGM thick-walled p...

It is a method of adaptive multi-modulus equalization for an equalizer. A cost from a cost function is calculated according to a constant modulus algorithm (CMA). Equalizer coefficients are updated according to the cost, and modulus of each region is determined for a multimodulus algorithm (MMA). The equalizer is switched to use the MMA when the cost reaches a first threshold. The MMA comprises...

Solutions of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation H(x,−Du(x)) = 1, with H(·, p) Hölder continuous and H(x, ·) convex and positively homogeneous of degree 1, are shown to be locally semiconcave with a power-like modulus. An essential step of the proof is the C-regularity of the extremal trajectories associated with the multifunction generated by DpH .

Abbreviations a 1 , a 2 , a 3 , a 4 and A 1 , A 2 , A 3 , A 4 Constants in the shape function y(x) a C Contact radius α Wave number of the flexural waves A Cross-section area of the cantilever b Thickness of the cantilever c P Ratio φ Lat /φ d Y 0 , d X0 Normalized amplitude of the sensor tip in y-and x-direction, respectively δ n , δ L Normal, lateral contact deflection (in the coordinate syst...