ABSTRACT: SRAM area is expected to exceed 90% of overall chip area because of the demand for higher performance, lower power, and higher integration. To increase memory density, memory bitcells are scaled to reduce their area by 50% each technology node. High density SRAM bitcells use the smallest devices in a technology, making SRAM more vulnerable for variations. This variation effect the sta...

In this paper, a high performance current-mode instrumentation amplifier has been proposed for low noise, low power, high CMRR and adjustable gain with an external resistor for various biomedical signal processing. The portable biomedical instrumentation has become an important part of diagnostic and treatment instrumentation, including telemedicine applications. The low voltage and low-power d...

This paper aims at to develop floating gate MOSFET (FGMOS) based low voltage, voltage-mode and current-mode circuits operating at ± 0.75 V supply voltages. The utility of FGMOS for low voltage applications lies in its threshold voltage tunability. FGMOS based low voltage current mirror and its subsequent use in the development of second-generation current conveyor is presented which in turn has...

This paper presents a high step up DC-DC converter to boost low voltage PV system voltage. The switched capacitor converter can obtain a high voltage gain but the line and load regulation is poor and the output voltage is not regulated. The output regulation of the non isolated switching mode DC-DC converter is excellent but the voltage gain cannot be too high.A combination method of the SC con...

Neutral-point-clamped converters are increasingly applied in industrial drive systems as they allow the use of lower voltage devices in higher voltage applications, provide reduced output voltage total harmonic distortion(THD), and can develop low common mode voltage. Several distinct modulation strategies have been proposed in the past for eliminating the common mode voltage, providing low THD...

In this paper, sliding mode control (SMC) for a bidirectional buck/boost DC-DC converter (BDC) with constant frequency in continuous conduction mode (CCM) is discussed. Since the converter is a high-order converter, the reduced-order sliding manifold is exploited. Because of right-half-plan zero (RHPZ) in the converter’s duty ratio to output voltage transfer function, sliding mode current...

13 watt Current Mode Class-D (CMCD) with 60% efficiency is presented. This amplifier is the highest power switch mode microwave power amplifier reported to date. The CMCD architecture is an improvement over the Voltage Mode Class-D in that the parasitic reactance in the active device can be absorbed into the tank circuit resulting in a zero voltage switching condition.