Four new species of Daylithos (Flabelligeridae, Annelida) are described, based on specimens collected from rocks and corals Japan Malaysia. , contains one species, D. parmatus currently reported Japan. However, the described in previous reports were unable to be located thus deemed lost. Therefore, it was unclear whether as those studies were, indeed, species. In Malaysia, has also been known p...

Abstract The East European vole Microtus mystacinus is the most widespread species in Anatolia. It also frequently seen watery habitats a large area of Eurasia. In this paper, an attempt was made to ascertain level genetic differentiation between Anatolian (Asian part Turkey) and Turkish Thracian (European populations together with additional data from other parts Asia Europe by analysing two m...

Fluorescence resonance energy transfer was used for measuring the distances between the following three sites of purified yeast cytochrome c oxidase: (a) a highly reactive sulfhydryl group on the mitochondrially made Subunit II; (b) endogenous heme a; (c) cytochrome c bound to the mitochondrially made Subunit III. Subunit II of purified cytochrome c oxidase was stoichiometrically and covalently...

Inner membrane protease I is bound to the outer face of the yeast mitochondrial inner membrane and mediates the proteolytic maturation of cytochrome b2 and cytochrome oxidase subunit II. We have previously shown that one of its subunits is a 21.4-kDa integral membrane protein encoded by the nuclear IMP1 gene. We have now purified the active protease approximately 300-fold from yeast mitochondri...

It is proposed that ischemic preconditioning (PC) initiates signaling that converges on mitochondria and results in cardioprotection. The outcome of this signaling on mitochondrial enzyme complexes is yet to be understood. We therefore used proteomic methods to test the hypothesis that PC and pharmacological preconditioning similarly alter mitochondrial signaling complexes. Langendorff-perfused...

Vesicomyid clams depend entirely on sulfur-oxidizing endosymbiotic bacteria for their nutriment. Endosymbionts that are transmitted cytoplasmically through eggs, such as these, should exhibit a phylogenetic pattern that closely parallels the phylogeny of host mitochondrial genes. Such parallel patterns are rarely observed, however, because they are obscured easily by small amounts of horizontal...

The arboreal Neotropical “thorellii” clade of Centruroides Marx, 1890, bark scorpions (Buthidae C.L. Koch, 1837) is revised, using a novel approach to species delimitation. A phylogenetic analysis, based on 112 morphological characters and 1078 aligned DNA nucleotides from the mitochondrial Cytochrome c Oxidase Subunit I (COI) gene, provided framework for placing singletons geographically dispa...

The box jellyfish Chironex yamaguchii is a highly venomous cubomedusa, also known as “habu-kurage” in Japan. It significant threat to marine activities Okinawa southern Annually, envenomation of the species causes nearly 100 200 injuries Prefecture. present study developed species-specific real-time PCR assay analyze environmental DNA (eDNA) for rapid detection water samples. Primers and probe ...

Antibodies against synthetic peptides derived from the DNA sequence of human cytochrome c oxidase subunit II (COII) have been tested for their capacity to immunoprecipitate the whole enzyme complex. Antibodies against the COOH-terminal undecapeptide of COII (anti-COII-C), when incubated with a Triton X-100 mitochondrial lysate from HeLa cells pulse-labeled with [35S]methionine under conditions ...

The first nearly cryptic species of scorpionfly from the United States, Panorpa cryptica Bicha and Schiff, n. sp., is described from northern Georgia, southwestern North Carolina and northwestern South Carolina. This insect was initially differentiated from the very similar Panorpa nebulosa Westwood by its unique cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) mitochondrial DNA. Habitat details, distributio...