background: the aim of present study was to determine the seroprevalence of canine visceral leishmaniasis (cvl) among stray and owned dogs in kouhsar district of alborz province, central iran. methods: the study was performed from march 2011 to july 2011 using direct agglutination test (dat). three hundred and thirty seven dogs including 257 stary and 80 owned dogs were selected by random sampl...

background: to evaluate immunotherapy against canine visceral leishmaniasis, leishmania ma­jor antigen and heat-killed mycobacterium vaccae (srl172) were used as stimulators of immune de­fense mechanisms and the results were compared with standard chemotherapy meglumine antimoni­ate. methods: nineteen mongrel dogs aging 1-3 years old were used in this experiment. infection was carried out in 15...

background: canine parvovirus (cpv) infection is one ofthe most common causes of infectious gastroenteritis in dogs andis a highly contagious, often fatal disease. the original virus(cpv type 2) has had some mutations since its emergence andnew variants (cpv-2a, 2b and 2c) have been reported from manycountries all around the world. early diagnosis and treatment canprofoundly affect the disease ...

canine parainfluenza virus (cpiv) is one of the most common organisms isolated from dogs with signs of infectious tracheobronchitis (itb). distribution is apparently worldwide. although cpiv may cause mild clinical infections, clinical diseases is expected to be more severe in dogs co-infected with bordetella bronchiseptica than with any these agents alone. the present study was conducted to de...

megaesophagus (esophageal dilatation) is a neuromuscular disease. in this disorder, the esophagus is abnormally stretched and air is collected with food in it. two male dogs aged 4 and 6-year-old, german shepherd breeds and weighing 18.4 and 23.2 kg were presented to the veterinary hospital of shahid chamran university with complaints of regurgitation, dehydration, anorexia, depression, dysphag...

background: since there has been no published report on the impact of permanent canines in shiraz population, this study was conducted to investigate the prevalence and the location of the impacted permanent canines in patients referred to the department of radiology of shiraz dental school in 2012. materials and methods: this was an analytic cross-sectional study on 1012 panoramic radiographs....

Abstract This case report aimed to share the dental rehabilitation of a teenage patient with Down Syndrome who applied our clinic aesthetic complaints and provide guide dentists on treatment options young syndromic patients various problems.The clinical radiographic examination 17-year-old male Syndrome, University Health Sciences, Gülhane Department Prosthodontics, complaints, revealed necessi...