Bu çalışmanın amacı beşinci sınıf ortaokul öğrencilerinin afet bilincini değerlendirmektir. Bunun için öğrencilerin doğal afetler ve Covid-19 salgınına yönelik bilgi algıları, bölgesel risklere pandemiye ilişkin bilinci, ailelerinin hazırlığındaki rolü ile engelli yaşlılara afetlerde nasıl yardım edilebileceğine farkındalıkları irdelenmiştir. Nitel içerikli basit betimsel araştırma yönteminin k...

PURPOSE Electronic communications technologies are affording children and adolescents new means of bullying one another. Referred to as electronic bullying, cyberbullying, or online social cruelty, this phenomenon includes bullying through e-mail, instant messaging, in a chat room, on a website, or through digital messages or images sent to a cell phone. The present study examined the prevalenc...

IMPORTANCE Despite recent increased awareness about sports concussions, little research has evaluated concussions among middle-school athletes. OBJECTIVES To evaluate the frequency and duration of concussions in female youth soccer players and to determine if concussions result in stopping play and seeking medical care. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS Prospective cohort study from March 2...

This paper examines the effects of both permanent and temporary emigration on human capital formation and economic growth of the source regions. To achieve this end, this paper explores the Chinese provincial panel data from 1980 to 2005. First, the fixed effects model is employed to estimate the effect of emigration on school enrollment rates in the source regions. Relative to this aspect, we ...

INTRODUCTION Policies and practices in schools may create environments that encourage and reinforce healthy behaviors and are thus a means for stemming the rising rates of childhood obesity. We assessed the effect of a 2005 statewide school physical activity and nutrition mandate on policies and practices in middle and high schools in Washington State. METHODS We used 2002, 2004, and 2006 st...