Abstract Biomass is one of the most abundant renewable energy resources on earth, which also considered as promising alternatives to traditional fuel energy. In recent years, microbial cell (MFC) can directly convert chemical from organic compounds into electric has been developed. By using MFC, biomass could be harvested with form electricity, convenient, wide-spread, and clean Therefore, MFC ...

Soil microbial fuel cell (SMFC) is a carbon-neutral energy harvesting technology that exploits the use of electroactive bacteria naturally present in soil to directly generate electricity from organic compounds. Given simplicity system design, SMFCs have great potential be used for decentralised solutions, especially areas where access conventional sources limited. Yet, high cost power ratio se...

Carbon foam was used as a substrate for NiO and growing carbon nanofibers. The synthesized NiO-CNF-CF electrode successfully an efficient microbial fuel cell.

Here, we explore if microbial fuel cell (MFC) technology can replace activated sludge processes for secondary wastewater treatment. We will discuss the present limitations and problems of electric current generation when a complex wastewater is treated with a diverse and undefined community of microbes in large-scale systems. These challenges include low coulombic efficiencies, slow kinetic rat...