نتایج جستجو برای: micro ct

تعداد نتایج: 246131  

Journal: :Brazilian dental journal 2015
Carlos Eduardo E Rezende Jason Alan Griggs Yuanyuan Duan Amanda M Mushashe Gisele Maria Correr Nolasco Ana Flávia Sanches Borges José Henrique Rubo

This study aimed to measure the preload in different implant platform geometries based on micro-CT images. External hexagon (EH) implants and Morse Tapered (MT) implants (n=5) were used for the preload measurement. The abutment screws were scanned in micro-CT to obtain their virtual models, which were used to record their initial length. The abutments were screwed on the implant with a 20 Ncm t...

Journal: :Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita 2012
Deborah Meleo Licia Manzon Raffaella Pecci Francesca Zuppante Rossella Bedini

Nowadays, several adhesive systems are used in dental restoration and they are evaluated by clinical research. In vitro evaluations are often made by means of traditional observation techniques (for example scanning electron microscope (SEM), while 3D cone-beam microtomography technique (3D micro-CT), that can be able to generate 3D sample images without any sample treatment during acquisition ...

2011
F. Particelli L. Mecozzi F. Baruffaldi M. Viceconti

In the last years there has been a great interest in cortical bone investigation. In fact cortical bone porosity is considered one of the main parameters which determines bone strength [3, 8]. Even if histology has been the gold standard for the morphometric examination of bone specimens, in the last ten years a new method arose: X-ray microtomography (micro-CT). It permits the non-destructive ...

2014
J. Goyens J. Buytaert D. De Greef

Aims Micro Computed Tomography (micro-CT) and light sheet fluorescence microscopy (LSFM) are often used tomographic methods for imaging macroscopic samples with histological detail. It is even possible to image multiple tissue types simultaneously (e.g. bone, muscle, nerve and fat tissue). However, micro-CT requires staining with heavy elements (and thus fixation and sometimes dehydration) to d...

2009
Niebur

INTRODUCTION: Conventional techniques used to image microdamage in cortical bone require the preparation of many histologic sections which is inherently invasive, destructive, two-dimensional, and tedious [1]. These limitations inhibit evaluation of the effects of microdamage on whole bone strength and prohibit detection of microdamage in vivo. Therefore, micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) ha...

With significant increase of tomographic equipment power, demand for Prediction relative permeability prediction Predicting in porous media from digital image data. In this work, it is predicted three -phase relative permeabilities with co-applying Darcy’s and Stokes equations in two case studies, namely Bentheimer sandstone and Estaillades limestone which their micro-CT data files were downloa...

The routine measurement of direction-dependent reservoir rock properties like permeability often takes place along the axial direction of core samples. As permeability is a tensor property of porous materials, it should be fully described by a tensor matrix or by three main permeabilities in principal directions. Due to compaction, cementation, and other lithification processes, which take plac...

2010
Alexander C Langheinrich Mesut Yeniguen Anne Ostendorf Simone Marhoffer Marian Kampschulte Georg Bachmann Erwin Stolz Tibo Gerriets

BACKGROUND Animal models of focal cerebral ischemia are widely used in stroke research. The purpose of our study was to evaluate and compare the cerebral macro- and microvascular architecture of rats in two different models of permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion using an innovative quantitative micro- and nano-CT imaging technique. METHODS 4h of middle cerebral artery occlusion was per...

2018
John E. Iyaniwura Mai Elfarnawany Hanif M. Ladak Sumit K. Agrawal

BACKGROUND There has been renewed interest in the cochlear duct length (CDL) for preoperative cochlear implant electrode selection and postoperative generation of patient-specific frequency maps. The CDL can be estimated by measuring the A-value, which is defined as the length between the round window and the furthest point on the basal turn. Unfortunately, there is significant intra- and inter...

2015
Philipp S. Lienemann Stéphanie Metzger Anna-Sofia Kiveliö Alain Blanc Panagiota Papageorgiou Alberto Astolfo Bernd R. Pinzer Paolo Cinelli Franz E. Weber Roger Schibli Martin Béhé Martin Ehrbar

Over the last decades, great strides were made in the development of novel implants for the treatment of bone defects. The increasing versatility and complexity of these implant designs request for concurrent advances in means to assess in vivo the course of induced bone formation in preclinical models. Since its discovery, micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) has excelled as powerful high-reso...

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