نتایج جستجو برای: metallo beta lactamases mbl

تعداد نتایج: 193362  

Journal: :journal of medical bacteriology 0
mohammad mohammadzadeh 1department of microbiology, school of medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mahnaz tavakoli 1department of microbiology, school of medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. abolfazl mohebi 2department of microbiology, faculty of science, islamic azad university, karaj, iran. samad aghayi 2department of microbiology, faculty of science, islamic azad university, karaj, iran.

background :   imipenem-resistant gram negative bacteria, resulting from metallo-beta-lactamase (mbls)-producing strains have been reported to be among the important causes of nosocomial infections and of serious therapeutic problem worldwide. because of their broad range, potent carbapenemase activity and resistance to inhibitors, these enzymes can confer resistance to almost all beta-lactams....

Journal: :Advances in microbiology 2021

Antibiotic resistant ?-lactamases are diverse and complex enzymes produced by most of the Gram-negative bacteria that mediated number plasmids. The impact these has posed a major threat to health sectors challenged available treatment options for both community hospital acquired infections. These include uncomplicated severe life-threatening Moreover, with resistance cephalosporin drugs MDR str...

2017
Fatma Alzahraa M. Gomaa Zeinab H. Helal Mazhar I. Khan

The objective of this study was to evaluate the susceptibility of metallo-β-lactamase (MBL)-producing Acinetobacter baumannii (A. baumannii) clinical isolates to biocides. We also determined the prevalence and correlation of efflux pump genes, class 1 integron and MBL encoding genes. In addition, blaVIM, blaNDM-1, qacE and qacEΔ1 nucleotide sequence analysis was performed and compared to sequen...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2008
Jingyuan Tan Johann D D Pitout David S Guttman

We present an imipenem lysate metallo-beta-lactamase (MBL) functional assay. This assay eliminates false-positive results due to the bactericidal effects of EDTA, can be performed with inexpensive reagents available in most laboratories, and is as accurate as the MBL Etest. It is appropriate for both high-accuracy screens and laboratories in developing countries with limited resources.

Journal: :Acta microbiologica et immunologica Hungarica (Print) 2021

Abstract Carbapenems are employed to treat infections caused by Gram-negative bacteria including Klebsiella pneumoniae . This research is aimed perform phenotypic detection of ?-lactamases and molecular characterization NDM-1 positive K. isolates. Another objective investigate producing among children in Iran. From 2019 2020, altogether 60 isolates were acquired from various patients certain Ir...

Journal: :journal of medical bacteriology 0
mohammad mohammadzadeh department of microbiology, school of medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mahnaz tavakoli department of microbiology, school of medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. abolfazl mohebi department of microbiology, faculty of sciences, islamic azad university, karaj, iran. samad aghayi department of microbiology, faculty of sciences, islamic azad university, karaj, iran.

background :   imipenem-resistant gram negative bacteria, resulting from metallo-beta-lactamase (mbls)-producing strains have been reported to be among the important causes of nosocomial infections and of serious therapeutic problem worldwide. because of their broad range, potent carbapenemase activity and resistance to inhibitors, these enzymes can confer resistance to almost all beta-lactams....

2017
Behrang Kazeminezhad Arezoo Bostanmanesh Rad Atoosa Gharib Sara Zahedifard

Background & objective Beta-lactam antibiotics resistance specifically Imipenem and Meropenem, the last choices of treatment, causes fatal events in patients with P.aeruginosa infection. The aim of this study was to detect the VIM and IMP of metallo-beta-lactamase genes in 103 isolates of P. aeruginosa in two Iranian hospitals. Methods In this study, we evaluated the susceptibility of P. aeru...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2002
Roberta Migliavacca Jean-Denis Docquier Claudia Mugnaioli Gianfranco Amicosante Rossana Daturi Kyungwon Lee Gian Maria Rossolini Laura Pagani

A microdilution test measuring imipenem MICs in the presence or absence of a mixture of EDTA plus 1,10-phenanthroline was developed and tested on 190 Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates, including 18 VIM- and 4 IMP-type metallo-beta-lactamase (MBL) producers. The chelator mixture reduced by fourfold or more the imipenem MICs for MBL producers, while a lower effect or no effect was usually observed ...

Journal: :Polish journal of microbiology 2017
Amani F Abaza Soraya A El Shazly Heba S A Selim Gehan S A Aly

Pseudomonas aeruginosa has emerged as a major healthcare associated pathogen that creates a serious public health disaster in both developing and developed countries. In this work we aimed at studying the occurrence of metallo-beta-lactamase (MBL) producing P. aeruginosa in a healthcare setting in Alexandria, Egypt. This cross sectional study included 1583 clinical samples that were collected f...

Journal: :International journal of antimicrobial agents 2007
Giuseppe Cornaglia Murat Akova Gianfranco Amicosante Rafael Cantón Roberto Cauda Jean-Denis Docquier Mikhail Edelstein Jean-Marie Frère Miklós Fuzi Moreno Galleni Helen Giamarellou Marek Gniadkowski Raffaella Koncan Balázs Libisch Francesco Luzzaro Vivi Miriagou Ferran Navarro Patrice Nordmann Laura Pagani Luisa Peixe Laurent Poirel Maria Souli Evelina Tacconelli Alkiviadis Vatopoulos Gian Maria Rossolini

The rapid spread of acquired metallo-beta-lactamases (MBLs) among major Gram-negative pathogens is a matter of particular concern worldwide and primarily in Europe, one of first continents where the emergence of acquired MBLs has been reported and possibly the geographical area where the increasing diversity of these enzymes and the number of bacterial species affected are most impressive. This...

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