background: treatment of chronic sinusitis is complicated due to increase of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. the aim of this study was to determine the multidrug resistance (mdr) pattern of the bacteria causing chronic sinusitis in north of iran. methods: this cross-sectional study was carried out on patients with chronic sinusitis. bacterial susceptibility to antimicrobial agents was determined...

Application of hyperaccumulator-endophyte symbiotic systems is a potential approach to improve phytoremediation efficiency, since some beneficial endophytic bacteria are able to detoxify heavy metals, alter metal solubility in soil, and facilitate plant growth. The objective of this study was to isolate multi-metal resistant and plant beneficial endophytic bacteria and to evaluate their role in...

Metal nanoparticles have gained significant interest in the past decade because of their unique physio-chemical properties which has a potential to be used in a wide range of applications. Recent efforts have gained success in synthesising nanoparticles with excellent shape and size control; however they are largely restricted to chemical methods. There is an increasing focus on eco-friendly ‘g...

BACKGROUND Fluorescent nanoparticles or quantum dots (QDs) have been intensely studied for basic and applied research due to their unique size-dependent properties. There is an increasing interest in developing ecofriendly methods to synthesize these nanoparticles since they improve biocompatibility and avoid the generation of toxic byproducts. The use of biological systems, particularly prokar...

Due to the ever-increasing burden of antimicrobial-resistant (AMR) bacteria, development novel antimicrobial agents and biomaterials act as carriers and/or potentiate activity is essential. This study assessed efficacy following ionic metals, silver, gold, palladium, platinum, zinc, gallium alone in combination with graphene matrices (which were coated via a drop casting coating method). The fo...

We demonstrate aqueous phase biosynthesis of phase-pure metallic copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) using a silver resistant bacterium Morganella morganii. This is particularly important considering that there has been no report that demonstrates biosynthesis and stabilization of pure copper nanoparticles in the aqueous phase. Electrochemical analysis of bacterial cells exposed to Cu(2+) ions provide...

The central component of a metal-responsive genetic switch, the MerR metalloregulatory protein, is one of the first examples of an mtracellular heavy metal receptor [l]. The merR gene product mediates the induction of the mercury resistance phenotype in bacteria [21, and resistant cells respond to subtoxic Hg(I1) levels (10 *6 -lo8 M) with transcriptional activation of the mer operon [31. Genet...