Dynamic co-operativity in monomeric enzymes is characterized in terms of a non-Michaelis-Menten kinetic behaviour. The latter is believed to be associated with mechanisms that include multiple reaction pathways due to enzymatic conformational fluctuations. Recent advances in single-molecule fluorescence spectroscopy have provided new fundamental insights on the possible mechanisms underlying re...

Rhus chinensis Mill is a potential plant for phytoremediation of Pb and able to uptake copious amount Pb. However, little known about the pathways properties in this plant. Here, controlled experiments were used assess translocation R. chinensis. The whole time-kinetics divided into two stages: rapid slower accumulation, processes fitted with linear model. concentration-dependent kinetics chara...

A mathematical model of reaction-diffusion problem with Michaelis-Menten kinetics in catalyst particles arbitrary shape is investigated. Analytical expressions the concentration substrates are derived as functions Thiele modulus, modified Sherwood number, and Michaelis constant. Taylor series approach Akbari-Ganji's method utilized to determine substrate effectiveness factor. The effects factor...

Purified bile salt hydrolase from bile-adapted Xanthomonas maltophilia displays Michaelis-Menten kinetics on cholylglycine and cholyltaurine and hydrolyzes bile salts also in crude bovine bile. The protein is a dimer and is resistant to proteinases and to heating at 55 to 60 degrees C for up to 60 min, in agreement with calorimetric data.

Incorporation of Na235SO4 by ovine brain Ficoll-prepared synaptosomes were studied as a function of time, temperature and substrate concentration. The rate of uptake obeyed Michaelis-Menten kinetics and apparent Km value of 4.4 mM Na2SO4 was determined. In the presence of p-hydroxymercuribenzoate a reduction in sulphate uptake was noted which suggests that thiol groups may possibly be implicate...

This paper summarizes our present theoretical understanding of single-molecule kinetics associated with the Michaelis-Menten mechanism of enzymatic reactions. Single-molecule enzymatic turnover experiments typically measure the probability density f(t) of the stochastic waiting time t for individual turnovers. While f(t) can be reconciled with ensemble kinetics, it contains more information tha...

1. The bilirubin UDP-glucuronyltransferase assay described by Van Roy & Heirwegh (1968) has been improved. 2. Extraction of final azo-derivatives is rendered more simple and efficient by thorough emulsification and by cooling. 3. Pretreatment of homogenates and cell fractions with digitonin increases the sensitivity of the assays and gives less variable results than those with untreated prepara...