Bu çalışmanın amacı, Kuzey Irak’ın Süleymaniye, Erbil ve Duhok illerindeki sera sebzelerinde kök-ur nematodlarının (Meloidogyne spp.) dağılımının yaygınlığının belirlenmesidir. Yüz seksen yedi serada 2018 yılı Kasım Aralık aylarında sürvey yapılmıştır. Meloidogyne spp., perineal patternler esteraz fenotipi kullanılarak teşhis edilmiştir. Sürvey yapılan seraların %37’sinde varlığı tespit edilmiş...

Root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) are a significant problem in potato (Solanum tuberosum) production. There is no potato cultivar with Meloidogyne resistance, even though resistance genes have been identified in wild potato species and were introgressed into breeding lines. The objectives of this study were to generate stable transgenic potato lines in a cv. Russet Burbank background that ...

Three described species of root-knot nematode parasitize peanut (Arachis hypogaea): Meloidogyne arenaria race 1 (Ma), M. hapla (Mh), and M. javanica (Mj). Peanut cultivars with broad resistance to Meloidogyne spp. will be useful regardless of the species present in the field. The objective of this study was to determine whether peanut genotypes with resistance to M. arenaria originating from th...

Root-knot nematodes limit carrot production around the world by inducing taproot forking and galling deformities that render carrots unmarketable. In warmer climates, Meloidogyne javanica and Meloidogyne incognita are most prevalent. In F2 and F3 progeny from the cross between an Asian carrot resistant to M. javanica, PI 652188, and a susceptible carrot, resistance response was incompletely dom...

Strategus aloeus L (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), known as "Little bull" or oil palm "chiza" is a limiting pest in palm plantation in Cesar Colombia. Its management is based on pesticide use or old palm removal in renewal lots. Therefore, other alternatives are being sought out. Entomopathogenic nematodes isolated from the Colombian Andean region were evaluated. Under laboratory conditions S. aloe...

Growth of flue-cured tobacco as influenced by Meloidogyne javanica and the effectiveness of DD and ethoprop to manage this nematode were evaluated over two growing seasons. Populations of M. javanica, root galling, plant height, steam crown diameter, whole plant weight, and yield were monitored at approximately 2-week intervals beginning 28 days after transplanting. Treatment influence on nemat...

Isolates of Pasteuria penetrans were evaluated for ecological characteristics that are important in determining their potential as biological control agents. Isolate P-20 survived without loss of its ability to attach to its host nematode in dry, moist, and wet soil and in soil wetted and dried repeatedly for 6 weeks. Some spores moved 6.4 cm (the maximum distance tested) downward in soil withi...

in order to assay the pathogenicity of the entomopathogenic nematode, heterorhabditis bacteriophora poinar, 1975 on the indigenous population of common earwig, forficula auricularia l., several concentrations including 100, 250, 500, 1000, 1500, 2000 and 3000 (ijs/ml of dw) were used in the laboratory conditions. in this experiment, effects of time (f 1, 91= 4.22, p

1. Bird, A. F. 1969. The influence of tobacco ringspot virus and tobacco mosaic virus on the growth of Meloidogyne javanica. Nematologica 15:201-209. 2. Goswami, B. K., S. Singh, and V. S. Verma. 1974. Interaction of a mosaic virus with root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita in Vigna sinensis. Nematologica 20:366-367. 3. Ryder, H. W., and H. W. Crit tenden. 1962. Interrelationships of tobacco...

The present study is based on the investigation of a soil hyphomyces, Paecilomyces lilacinus, an opportunistic bio-control agent. The egg pathogenic fungus Paecilomyces lilacinus is a unique strain with a wide range of activity against the most important plant parasitic nematodes. The aim of this study to evaluate the efficiency of P. lilacinus on parasitic nematodes Meloidogyne javanica on tom...