نتایج جستجو برای: maternal and neonatal hazards

تعداد نتایج: 16862982  

Afshin Almasi, Mitra Kolivand Sousan Heydarpour

Background & aim: Warm water immersion during labor is associated with relaxation and pain reduction for pregnant women. This method is not extensively used in Iran, given the fear of infection and other maternal/neonatal complications. Alternative methods are required to increase the safety of normal vaginal delivery. The purpose of this study was to compare maternal and neonatal outcomes, ass...

The present study aimed to investigate the protective effect of silymarin on maternal cadmium toxicity complications in the kidney of neonatal rats. Forty adults Wistar female rats were selected and placed with male rats for copulation. The pregnant animals were randomly divided into five groups (n = 8) including control, sham, silymarin, cadmium, and silymarin + cadmium. The animals received 4...

2015
Animesh Biswas Fazlur Rahman Abdul Halim Charli Eriksson Koustuv Dalal

Objectives: To identify the effects of Maternal and Neonatal Death Review (MNDR) in terms of improving maternal and neonatal health at the community level in Bangladesh. Methods: Both quantitative and qualitative methods were undertaken for collecting data in Kashipur Union, Bangladesh. Death notifications from households, subsequent data collections from a focus-group discussion (FGD), a group...

Background: Neonatal death is defined as death at any point in time during the first four weeks of life. It is one of the most important criteria used to evaluate the effectiveness of interventions in public areas. We aimed to investigate pre-pregnancy risk factors associated with neonatal death. Materials and Methods: ...

Journal: :caspian journal of pediatrics 0
zahra akbarian rad ganafrouz street, babol university of medical science, babol, iran mohsen haghshenas mojaveri ganafrouz street, babol university of medical science, babol, iran seddigheh esmaeilzadeh ganafrouz street, babol university of medical science, babol, iran alireza firouzjahi ganafrouz street, babol university of medical science, babol, iran mahsa laegh ganafrouz street, babol university of medical science, babol, iran soraya khafri ganafrouz street, babol university of medical science, babol, iran

background: microorganisms that cause early neonatal sepsis are usually already colonized rectovaginal area in mothers. the most common of these organisms is group b streptococci (gbs) and intestinal gram-negative bacteria mostly escherichia coli (e.coli). the use of prophylactic antibiotics against gbs has increased in recent years. this study aimed to determine the current situation and frequ...

Journal: :JAMA Pediatrics 2021

Maternal and Neonatal Morbidity Mortality Among Pregnant Women With Without COVID-19 Infection

ژورنال: مجله علمی پژوهان 2018
اسلامی, فریبا, رحیمی, فرزانه, کهنگی, محمد مهدی,

Background and Objective: Lack of awareness and the fear of women is one of the reasons for cesarean delivery and the occurrence of complications in maternal and neonatal period in our country. This study was conducted to investigate the effect of prenatal education on maternal and neonatal outcomes in high risk pregnant women. Materials and Methods: The present study was done as a randomized ...

2015
Emma Pomeroy Jonathan CK Wells Tim J Cole Michael O'Callaghan Jay T Stock

The patterns of association between maternal or paternal and neonatal phenotype may offer insight into how neonatal characteristics are shaped by evolutionary processes, such as conflicting parental interests in fetal investment and obstetric constraints. Paternal interests are theoretically served by maximizing fetal growth, and maternal interests by managing investment in current and future o...

2018
Perlinot Herindrainy Mamitiana Alain Noah Rabenandrasana Zafitsara Zo Andrianirina Feno Manitra Jacob Rakotoarimanana Michael Padget Agathe de Lauzanne Awa Ndir Elsa Kermorvant-Duchemin Benoit Garin Patrice Piola Jean-Marc Collard Didier Guillemot Bich-Tram Huynh Elisabeth Delarocque-Astagneau

In low and middle income countries (LMICs), where the burden of neonatal sepsis is the highest, the spread of extended spectrum beta-lactamase-producing enterobacteriaceae (ESBL-PE) in the community, potentially contributing to the neonatal mortality, is a public health concern. Data regarding the acquisition of ESBL-PE during the neonatal period are scarce. The routes of transmission are not w...

2014
Kazuhisa Hachisuga Nobuhiro Hidaka Yasuyuki Fujita Kotaro Fukushima Kiyoko Kato

BACKGROUND We aimed to investigate which factors in the clinical profile of mothers with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) can predict neonatal risk of thrombocytopenia. METHODS Data was retrospectively collected from all pregnant women with ITP who presented to our institution between 2001 and 2013. Neonatal offspring of these women were classified into 2 groups based on the presence...

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