Background and Objectives: Suction is a necessary and common method which aids in the release of secretion from the respiratory system for the patients who have undergone mechanical ventilation. One of the most common complications of suction is hypoxemia which causes dysrhythmia and death. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of open and closed-endotracheal suction on cardiov...

We investigate the effect of transverse magnetic field to heat and mass transfer flow in a channel filled with saturated porous medium with variable permeability and periodic suction. The dimensionless governing equations are solved using perturbation technique. The effects of velocity, temperature and concentration are studied for different magnetic Reynolds number, Schmidt number, suction par...

The boundary layer flow and heat transfer on a stretched surface moving with prescribed skin friction is studied for permeable surface. The surface temperature is assumed to vary inversely with the vertical direction x for n = -1. The skin friction at the surface scales as (x) at m = 0. The constants m and n are the indices of the power law velocity and temperature exponent respectively. Simila...

An analysis has been performed to study magneto-hydrodynamic MHD squeeze flow between two parallel infinite disks where one disk is impermeable and the other is porous with either suction or injection of the fluid. We investigate the combined effect of inertia, electromagnetic forces, and suction or injection. With the introduction of a similarity transformation, the continuity and momentum equ...

The rate of viscous energy dissipation in a shear layer of incompressible Newtonian fluid with injection and suction is studied by means of exact solutions, nonlinear and linearized stability theory, and rigorous upper bounds. The injection and suction rates are maintained constant and equal and this leads to solutions with constant throughput. For strong enough suction, expressed in terms of t...

The paper deals with the investigations of boundary layer stagnation point flow and heat transfer characteristics of an electrically conducting micropolar fluid impinging normally on a permeable horizontal surface in the presence of a uniform magnetic field. The fluid is considered to be non-Newtonian, whose flow is governed by the equations of a micropolar fluid. The governing continuity, mome...

This Letter introduces a control strategy for taming the wake turbulence behind a cylinder. An angular momentum injection scheme is proposed to synchronize the vertical velocity field. We show that the base suction, wake formation length, absolute instability, and the Kármán vortex street are effectively controlled by the angular momentum injection. A control equation is designed to implement t...

The aim of the present paper is to study the flow of nanofluid and heat transfer characteristics between two horizontal plates in a rotating system. The lower plate is a stretching sheet and the upper one is a solid porous plate. Copper Cu as nanoparticle and water as its base fluid have been considered. The governing partial differential equations with the corresponding boundary conditions are...

The present article investigates viscous fluid flow’s heat and mass transfers over a stretching/shrinking sheet using the single multi-wall carbon nanotube models. analysis considers effects of thermal radiation, induced slip, transpiration, inclined magnetic force. effect model on flow has not been considered in previous studies. By exploiting similarity variable, governing nonlinear partial d...