نتایج جستجو برای: macarthur assessment tool
تعداد نتایج: 887675 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The actuarial Violence Risk Appraisal Guide (VRAG) was developed for male offenders where it has shown excellent replicability in many new forensic samples using officially recorded outcomes. Clinicians also make decisions, however, about the risk of interpersonal violence posed by nonforensic psychiatric patients of both sexes. Could an actuarial risk assessment developed for male forensic pop...
In the fall of 2015, Peidong Yang, professor of chemistry at the University of California, Berkeley, received a phone call from the MacArthur Foundation. The caller asked if Yang was alone. Having just finished his lunch, Yang hurried to his office. The caller identified himself as the director of the Foundation, and told Yang of his selection for a MacArthur fellowship. The grant recognized Ya...
On October 15, 1998, Marquette University Law School convened a symposium for consideration of the findings of the MacArthur Foundation Research Network on Mental Health and the Law, which has members in numerous locations throughout the United States. The symposium was attended by an interdisciplinary audience that included psychologists, psychiatrists, lawyers, judges, social workers, and men...
The prediction of dangerous and/or violent behavior is important to the conduct of the United States criminal justice system when it makes decisions about restrictions of personal freedom such as preventive detention, forensic commitment, parole, and in some states such as Texas, when to permit an execution to proceed of an individual found guilty of a capital crime. This article discusses the ...
The study of islands as model systems has played an important role in the development of evolutionary and ecological theory. The 50th anniversary of MacArthur and Wilson's (December 1963) article, 'An equilibrium theory of insular zoogeography', was a recent milestone for this theme. Since 1963, island systems have provided new insights into the formation of ecological communities. Here, buildi...
Interest in the characterization and assessment of decisional capacity in medicine began to develop in the mid-1970s, in the wake of the near-universal endorsement of the legal doctrine of informed consent earlier in the decade. Early commentaries recognized the importance of identifying generally accepted criteria for decisional capacity as a prerequisite to valid assessment, and for a number ...
In this paper, we consider a stoichiometric population model of two producers and one consumer. It is a generalization of the Rosenzweig-MacArthur population growth model, which is a one-producer, one-consumer population model without stoichiometry. The generalization involves two steps: 1) adding a second producer which competes with the first, and 2) introducing stoichiometry into the system....
OBJECTIVE Previous work has suggested that delusions are associated with a higher risk of violence, particularly delusions in which patients believe that people are seeking to harm them or that outside forces are controlling their minds (denoted as "threat/control override" delusions). This study explores the relationship between delusions and violence among patients recently discharged from ac...
Greater attention is being focused on the willingness and motivations of potential subjects who are recruited for research protocols. Given the importance of subjects' abilities to choose freely and reason through their decisions about entering psychiatric research, empirical researchers have been developing assessment and education tools that address the potential vulnerabilities of research s...
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