The mixing behavior of the gas-liquid phase in three loop bioreactors was investigated. A gas-induced External Airlift Loop Bioreactor (EALB), a forced-liquid Vertical Tubular Loop Bioreactor (VTLB) and a forced-liquid Horizontal Tubular Loop Bioreactor (HTLB) were used for mixing studies as well as biomass production from natural gas. The effect of design parameters, riser to downcomer cro...

Liquid sloshing is a common phenomenon in the transporting of liquid tanks. Liquid waves lead to fluctuating forces on the tank wall. If these fluctuations are not predicted or controlled, they can lead to large forces and momentum. Baffles can control liquid sloshing fluctuations. One numerical method, widely used to model the liquid sloshing phenomena is Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH)....

the efficacy of activation methods and coupling were studied in the context of performance in batch and fixed bed binding experiments utilizing cell culture fluids or blood plasma as feedstock. conclusions were drawn regarding selection of solid phase according to pore size, rigidity, ph stability, chemistry of derivation and activation, and gross concentration of immobilized ligand required fo...

this paper deals with the extraction of l-theanine containing aliquat 336 as a carrier and cyclohexane as solvent across bulk liquid membrane. the optimum operation condition are as follows: extraction time of 150 min, initial concentration of theanine in the feed phase is 1.8 g/l, the carrier concentration is 0.5 m, the ion of the receiving phase is 0.2 m nacl of na2hpo4-nah2po4 buffer solutio...

the anticoagulant racemic warfarin is synthesized by the michael addition of 4-hydroxycoumarin with benzalacetone in the present of equimolar amounts of imidazolium based ionic liquids [bmim] bf4 and [bmim] br and other reaction solvents such as h2o, pyridine and ammonia in five different tests. also synthesis of a derivative of warfarin (2-methyl-4-phenyl pyrano [3, 2-c] chromen-5(4h)-one) und...

in this research, production possibility and shelf life of frying margarine had analyzed. in order, the test was done in factorial form and totally random method. tested factors were different kinds of margarine (counteractive effect between type of oil in oil phase (canola) and different moisture (16-8-4%) as the first factor and time of keeping margarine as the second factor. in this margarin...

background: a simple and sensitive high performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry method has been evaluated for the assignment of clonidine hydrochloride in human plasma. methods: the mobile phase composed of acetonitrile-water 60:40 (v/v) and 0.2% formic acid 20 µl of sample was chromatographically analyzed using a repacked zorbax-xdb-ods c18 column (2.1 mmx30...

the aim of this study was to develop an easy analytical method for determining flam prop-m- iso propyl residues in honey by high performance liquid chromatography with uv detection (hplc/uv) for routine analysis. chromatographic separation was carried out at room temperature on a zorbax eclipse xdb- c18, 100 å pore size, 5 μm particle size (300 mm × 3 mm i.d.) column using a mobile phase of met...