نتایج جستجو برای: landscape preference
تعداد نتایج: 133626 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Many organizational theories are not sanguine over the chances of organizations to adapt and evolve, even if they should learn from the past through memory. Innovative search in the adaptive biology tradition leads quickly to dead ends. However, memory is useful for rendering innovative search more efficient. The concept from evolutionary biology of neutrality and drift along neutral pathways i...
Land use changes in the Alps over last few decades have been characterised by a significant increase forest coverage as result of abandonment marginal agricultural sites. Natural afforestation and species protection laws affected ecosystem, therefore services provided mountain environment, including landscape structure aesthetics, changed. This work assess ecosystem offered forests since 1954 r...
In a greening Arctic, Iceland stands out as an area with very high increases in the AVHRR Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI, 1982–2010). We investigated the possible sources of this anomalous greening in Iceland’s dynamic landscape, analyzing changes due to volcanism and warming temperatures, and the effects of agricultural and industrial land use changes. The analysis showed the inc...
In this paper, we investigate group decision making problems with multiple types of linguistic preference relations. The paper has two parts with similar structures. In the first part, we transform the uncertain additive linguistic preference relations into the expected additive linguistic preference relations, and present a procedure for group decision making based on multiple types of additiv...
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