BACKGROUND In ankylosing spondylitis (AS), the spine with osteoporotic changes is fragile and vulnerable to trauma. Patients may develop spinal pseudoarthrosis (SP), whose clinical features are usually misdiagnosed as a tuberculous infection. This study reports our experience with surgical treatment for SP in AS. METHODS Eight patients with AS and SP at the thoracolumbar area were treated sur...

A 13-year-9-month-old female child presented with congenital kyphoscoliosis along with progressive paraparesis. Radiographs confirmed kyphoscoliosis and magnetic resonance imaging revealed a stretched and flattened spinal cord over the kyphotic deformity and a T7 hemivertebra. She underwent a posterior correction of the curve along with posterior decompression and a posterior to anterior excisi...

Abstract Background In the late stage of spinal tuberculosis, bony destruction and vertebral collapse often leads to significant kyphosis, presenting clinically as a painful gibbus deformity, with increased instability, body translations risk neurologic involvement. Spinal osteotomy is thought be suitable for most patients severe rigid kyphosis. The aim this study was evaluate efficacy transped...

BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical efficacy of modified posterior vertebral column resection (MPVCR) in treating osteoporotic Kummell disease. MATERIAL AND METHODS Between January 2013 and January 2015, 10 patients who were diagnosed with Kummell disease underwent MPVCR treatment, and their medical records were retrospectively collected. Every patient had follow-up fo...

OBJECTIVES We aimed to evaluate the efficacy of reinforcing short-segment pedicle screw fixation with polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) vertebroplasty in patients with thoracolumbar burst fractures. METHODS We enrolled 70 patients with thoracolumbar burst fractures for treatment with short-segment pedicle screw fixation. Fractures in Group A (n = 20) were reinforced with PMMA vertebroplasty duri...

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE EPFs sustained during VCFs degrade the disk's ability to develop IDP under load. This inability to develop pressure in combination with residual kyphotic deformity increases the risk for adjacent vertebral fractures. We tested the hypothesis that StaXx FX reduces kyphosis and endplate deformity following vertebral compression fracture, restoring disk mechanics. MATERIAL...

Abstract Background Anterior scoliosis correction is a powerful technique with the disadvantage of kyphotic effect on lumbar and thoracolumbar curves. We aimed to investigate whether cognizant interposition rib graft anteriorly at concave side scoliotic curve causes significant fulcrum enforce reduce interfusional kyphosis in anterior corrections. Methods Twenty otherwise comparable patients ad...

Introduction. Kyphosis is a deformity of the spine characterized by excessive backward curvature thoracic spine. The normal range kyphosis in teenagers 20 - 40 degrees, and diagnosis hyper-kyphosis beyond 45 degrees. aim this review was to assess magnitude effects various corrective exercises on kyphotic angle reduction. Material Methods. Web Science PubMed were searched retrieve relevant liter...

There are various methods for measuring kyphosis after thoracolumbar burst fracture. The reliability and reproducibility of these methods are not well defined. In the study reported here, we examined 4 commonly used measurement methods in order to determine intraobserver variability, interobserver variability, and variability between measurement methods. All 4 methods were found to be accurate ...