background: in northeastern iran there is an area of high incidence of esophageal cancer which is populated by residents of turkmen ancestry. several environmental risk factors for esophageal cancer have been proposed, but the roles of familial and genetic factors have not been studied extensively in the turkmen population. materials and methods: we evaluated the importance of familial risk fac...

For citation purposes: Lanzer M, Zemann W, Lübbers T, Kruse A, Reinisch S. Do patients with oral and oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma benefit from elective contralateral neck dissection? A long-term analysis. Head Neck Oncol. 2012 Oct 31;4(3):70. Licensee OA Publishing London 2012. Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY) Abstract Objectives Oral and oropharyngeal squamous cell carcino...

Cancer of the oral cavity is a widely prevalent disease and has been listed as sixth most common cancer worldwide [1]. Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) accounts for about 90% all these cases [2]. Despite tremendous research over last 70 years, overall prognosis remains at 50% with no gender difference [3].

Background: Oral squamous cell carcinoma is a major cause of cancer-related deaths world-wide. Histologically it arises from the benign squamous epithelium lining the oral cavity and is conventionally divided into well, moderate, and poorly differentiated subtypes. Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase catalyses the rate-limiting step of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide synthesis and is highl...

Oral cancer is one of the 10 most common cancers in the world, with a delayed clinical detection, poor prognosis, without specific biomarkers for the disease and expensive therapeutic alternatives. This review aims to present the fundamental aspects of this cancer, focused on squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity (OSCC), moving from its definition and epidemiological aspects, addressing th...

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), accounting for more than 80% in head and neck malignancies, kills thousands of people a year in the world. Despite most of the patients are more than 45, and the occurrences of head and neck cancer shows a decreasing trend; however, horribly, the incidences of the patients under 45 years old is steadily increasing. Hence, it's of vital importance t...

INTRODUCTION In malign neoplasms, oral cancer is one of the important causes of mortality and morbidity. Squamous cell carcinoma is the most common form of oral cancers in adults and is related to risk factors such as smoking and alcohol consumption. CASE PRESENTATION In this article, we present three case reports of oral squamous cell carcinomas with delayed diagnosis. The first patient was ...