The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) treaty was signed in Lagos on May 28, 1975, with a mandate to promote cooperation among member states and thus create regional economic bloc. essence the is remove obstacles free movement goods, capital, people sub-region. While this integration project noted for prosperity development, it tends have occasioned trans-border security managem...

Cabo Verde has six tax agreements in force, as reported its response to the Peer Review questionnaire, including multilateral Supplementary Act A/SA, 5/12/18 adopting community rules for elimination of double taxation with respect taxes on income, capital and inheritance prevention evasion avoidance within ECOWAS Member States (the Act) concluded fourteen treaty partners. Two those agreements, ...

As the number of systems which offer annotations on digital documents increases, robust anchoring of annotations is a key challenge. It is especially important if the annotator lacks write-access to the document being annotated. For example, if someone makes an annotation on a web page today and the web page changes tomorrow, what happens to the annotation? One approach is simply to “orphan” th...

Unlike previous studies, the current study uses oil price and inflationary shocks to assess feasibility of actualizing ECOWAS Vision 2020, which is aimed at creating a monetary union. With help Blanchard Quah (BQ) decomposition for sample from 1975:05 2018:08, two sets models are estimated: shocks. It found that although vision mirage, creation common currency can serve as shock absorber agains...

Aim/Purpose – The study focuses on trade creation and diversion effect in the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) regional agreement. It examines if ECOWAS agreement has brought about and/or before period ban certain items importation by Nigerian government as against terms 
 Methodology uses augmented gravity model. Estimations were carried out bilateral flows, within regio...

The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) recognises transhumance pastoralism as a beneficial livestock production system that can contribute to food security together with economic and political stability. Thus, the subregional bloc put ECOWAS Protocol on Transhumance supporting regulations actualise these benefits. These policies seek regulate by ensuring herd movements are along...

The declining level of economic growth in the Economic Community West African States (ECOWAS) has been attributed to poor educational development bloc. Consequently, this study aims assess effect primary, secondary and tertiary on ECOWAS adopted an extended literature review/ desktop research methodology address three questions. Findings based review indicated negative insignificant relationshi...