Skull-base osteomyelitis is a rare disease affecting the medulla of the temporal, sphenoid, and occipital bones. In general, it occurs due to external ear canal infections caused by malignant external otitis. Skull-base osteomyelitis usually affects elderly diabetic patients. The patient, a 58-year-old man, was referred for evaluation and management of the left jaw. Clinical examination of the ...

OBJECTIVE We describe a patient who developed bisphosphonate (BP)-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ) around implants in the upper molar area. PATIENTS AND METHODS The patient was a 54-year-old woman with ulceration of the gum, bone exposure, and severe spontaneous pain around implants in the upper left molar area. She had received BPs intravenously for 2 years to treat bone metastases of ...

STUDY OBJECTIVE To determine the effects of standard spinal immobilization on a group of healthy volunteers with respect to induced pain and discomfort. DESIGN Prospective study. SETTING University teaching hospital. TYPE OF PARTICIPANTS Twenty-one healthy volunteers with no history of back disease. INTERVENTIONS Subjects were placed in standard backboard immobilization for a 30-minute ...

In the discipline of prosthetic dentistry it is important not only to examine the occlusion, but to be able to record, store, and transfer the information. Over the years many occlusion testing materials have been used. It has been suggested the clinical recording and transfer of information using waxes and other occlusion recording materials have disadvantages relating to inaccuracy and proble...

Introduction: To report two unusual cases of primary hyperparathyroidism (HPT) that initially manifested with a “ jaw tumor” and to discuss the clinical implications of a giant cell granuloma vs an ossifying fibroma of the jaw. Material and methods: The history, physical examination, laboratory values and the imaging and pathologic findings are described in two patients who presented with a “ja...

Electrical stimulation of the auricle (auriculotherapy) is considered an effective analgesic technique for chronic pain. The main purpose of the present study was to determine the effectiveness of auriculotherapy on myofacial pain due to tempromandibular dysfunction. Using double blind evaluation method, 16 patients, 11 study and 5 control groups, were utilized for this project. Auricular point...

BACKGROUND Familial and acquired thrombophilia are often etiologic for idiopathic hip and jaw osteonecrosis (ON), and testosterone therapy (TT) can interact with thrombophilia, worsening ON. CASE PRESENTATION Case 1: A 62-year-old Caucasian male (previous deep venous thrombosis), on warfarin 1 year for atrial fibrillation (AF), had non-specific right hip-abdominal pain for 2 years. CT scan re...

introduction: mineral trioxide aggregate (mta) is an endodontic material with different clinical applications e.g. root-end filling, pulp capping and perforation repair.  it has been reported to possess antimicrobial and antifungal activities. the aim of this study was to examine the effect of white mta on formalin-induced hyperalgesia in a rat with inflammatory pain. materials and methods: inf...

Sleep bruxism (SB) is reported by 8% of the adult population and is mainly associated with rhythmic masticatory muscle activity (RMMA) characterized by repetitive jaw muscle contractions (3 bursts or more at a frequency of 1 Hz). The consequences of SB may include tooth destruction, jaw pain, headaches, or the limitation of mandibular movement, as well as tooth-grinding sounds that disrupt the ...