نتایج جستجو برای: ionometric dosimetry dosimetric characteristics
تعداد نتایج: 672564 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
background: palladium-103 (103pd) is a brachytherapy source for cancer treatment. the monte carlo codes are usually applied for dose distribution and effect of shieldings. monte carlo calculation of dose distribution in water phantom due to a med3633 103pd source is presented in this work. materials and methods: the dose distribution around the 103pd model med3633 located in the center of 30×30...
BACKGROUND Preclinical radiation biology has become increasingly sophisticated due to the implementation of advanced small animal image guided radiation platforms into laboratory investigation. These small animal radiotherapy devices enable state-of-the-art image guided therapy (IGRT) research to be performed by combining high-resolution cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) imaging with an isoc...
PURPOSE In the EC-funded project RENEB (Realizing the European Network in Biodosimetry), physical methods applied to fortuitous dosimetric materials are used to complement biological dosimetry, to increase dose assessment capacity for large-scale radiation/nuclear accidents. This paper describes the work performed to implement Optically Stimulated Luminescence (OSL) and Electron Paramagnetic Re...
Background: Small-field dosimetry remains an open challenge globally. Thus, it is crucial to consider adequate reference codes of practice for the performance dosimetry. Furthermore, as part good clinical practice, implementation new implies development a audit program. In this work, pilot dosimetric protocol established measuring absolute dose in water small fields using micro-TLDs LiF:Mg,Ti d...
background: one of the main problems of dedicated iort accelerators is to determine dosimetric characteristics of the electron beams. monte carlo simulation of iort accelerator head and produced beam will be useful to improve the accuracy of beam dosimetry. materials and methods: liac accelerator head was modeled using the beamnrcmonte carlo simulation system. phase-space files were generated a...
Radiation dosimetry in protection against ionising radiation involves research of all possible pathways through which natural or man-made radioactive materials can contaminate a habitat and actually harm its biota. It also takes into account natural and artificial (man-made) electromagnetic ionizing radiation (gamma and x radiation). This article presents a dosimetric study assessing exposure t...
Internal dosimetry is a discipline which brings together set of knowledge, tools and procedures for calculating the dose received after incorporation radionuclides into body. Several steps are necessary to calculate committed effective (CED) workers or members public. Each step uses best available knowledge in field radionuclide biokinetics, energy deposition organs tissues, efficiency radiatio...
This multi-institutional retrospective analysis examined learning curves for dosimetric parameters and operation time after introduction of intraoperatively built custom-linked (IBCL) seeds. Data from consecutive patients treated with seed implantation before and after introduction of IBCL seeds (loose seed, n = 428; IBCL seed, n = 426) were collected from 13 centers. Dose-volume histogram para...
High conformal techniques such as intensity-modulated radiation therapy and volumetric-modulated arc therapy are widely used in overloaded radiotherapy departments. In vivo dosimetric screening is essential in this environment to avoid important dosimetric errors. This work examines the feasibility of introducing in vivo dosimetry (IVD) checks in a radiotherapy routine. The causes of dosimetric...
Abstract PURPOSE We found that cognitive function remained stable following radiotherapy with concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide (RT+TMZ) in low-grade glioma (LGG) patients evaluated prospectively up to 2 years. This study evaluates the effects of dosimetry on neurocognitive a larger group molecularly defined LGG treated (RT). METHODS A total 39 were comprehensive psychometric tests at baseli...
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