Level of immunity introduced by single or multiple intradermal administrations of various concentrations of antigen in vaccination dose was studied in the paper. Intradermally administered vaccine against Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae developed comparable immunity to vaccines administered intramuscularly. In spite of intramuscularly induced immunity, there is little known about immunity devel...

background: intramuscular injection is one of the effective methods of drug administration. yet the procedure is painful and avoided if at all possible. this study examines the effectiveness of simultaneous rhythmic breathing and z – track method in prone position with foot internal rotation on reducing the pain of intramuscular injection. methods: this quasi experimental (before and after) stu...

Objective: to characterize videos that contain a demonstration of the procedure for administering drugs intramuscularly adults. Methods: descriptive cross-sectional study, 44 Brazilian available on YouTube® were selected which addressed intramuscular drug administration. Results: majority are personal origin (86.4%), made by Nursing technician (59.1%), used dorsal gluteal region as injection sp...

The metabolism and pharmacokinetics of aztreonam (SQ 26,776) were studied in four healthy male volunteers, each of whom received single 500-mg intravenous and intramuscular doses of 14C-labeled drug according to a two-way crossover design. Serial samples of serum, urine, and feces were assayed for aztreonam and metabolites. Serum pharmacokinetics of aztreonam administered intravenously were des...