W hat makes the work of John Kenneth Galbraith vital is that for over twenty-five years he has vigorously opposed the severance of economics from its historical and philosophical moorings. He is not a good economist if we use the methodology and content of contemporary social science as our standards of excellence. Galbraith is more than an economist. He is primarily a reflective intellectual w...

The purpose of writing this article is an analytical study Talibov Tabrizi's Thoughts as one the intellectuals supporting Iranian people who in middle background Constitutional Revolution and realization revolution (1284 AH) society. He influential Revolution, to whom a part new ideas constitutional period Iran are dedicated. was pioneers constitutionalist politics first modern thinkers field t...

abstracts   a study of richard dawkins’s cumulative argument with emphasis on keith wards’ views ‘abdul rasool kashfi ali reza farrokhi balajaddeh some scholars of natural sciences, including richard dawkins, believe that material world is “self-explanatory” in the process of nature formation and creation of living creatures and that natural selection which is a cumulative process can alone exp...

language and meaning are among the most important subjects which scholars have discussed since the earliest times and sometimes they have presented contradictory viewpoints about it. undoubtedly, language and meanings have a life for themselves; some of them extinguish in their lifespan and others will survive. some others undergo transformation and present themselves in new shapes. similar to ...

whole book reset in a modem style. Each word has a guide to pronunciation, a succinct definition, and an explanation of its derivation. Historical material is limited to eponymous surnames, with a two-or three-word biographical note and, for reasons that are not clear, only the date of birth. Historians will, therefore, wish to use other source-books for this type of information. Nevertheless ,...

jabra ibrahim jabra, one of the most prolific arab authors, has enriched the arabic library and the mind of his audience by first functioning as a link in a rich chain of past cultural, artistic, and literary heritage; and second by reflecting the modern arab intellectual's classical mindset. he has a multifaceted career as a short story writer, novelist, critic, poet, playwright, and pain...