introduction: varicocele is considered as a common cause of male infertility. the aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of varicocelectomy on sperm parameters, sperm membrane integrity and sperm nuclear maturity. materials and methods: in this study along with routine semen analysis, hypo-osmotic swelling test (host), and aniline blue staining for assessment of as 45 and 90 days after i...

background: leiomyomas are the most common benign tumors of the uterus. removal of the prolapsed pedunculated submucous myoma represents a distinct entity. evaluation and treatment of such cases may need intervention via the hymen.mini-laparotomic management of a pedunculated submucous myoma while preserving hymen integrity in a virginal patient is described as a safe alternative.. case: a 30-y...

This study was conducted to determine chromatin integrity and DNA damage by DNA electrophoresis and comet assays of buffalo fresh and frozen semen. Semen samples were collected from four buffalo bulls and evaluated after freezing for semen motility, viability, sperm abnormalities, chromatin integrity and DNA damage. A significant variation was found in semen parameters after thawing. Highly sig...

An unconditional and hitherto unquestioned basic requirement for integrity checking is that the data need to be consistent before the update, such that the success of a simplified test can guarantee the invariance of integrity after the update. We answer the question whether this consistency requirement can be relaxed with ”Yes, at least sometimes, and to some extent.”

Studies on the effectiveness of correctional treatment have widely failed to assess program integrity. This study examined the program integrity of EQUIP in 34 treatment groups of incarcerated offenders, using a new multiaspect program integrity instrument (MIPIE). The first aim of our study was to assess the reliability and validity of the MIPIE. The second aim was to describe the practical ap...

This is a paper to the panel “Conceptualizing the workpractice context of IS” at the ALOIS*2006 conference. It is a position statement concerning workpractice theory as a practical theory. Practice theory is concerned with workpractices and as such an example of “referential pragmatism”. A practical theory intends to be of value to practices and such a theory is seen as an example of “functiona...

Integrity Maintenance is considered one of the major application elds of rule triggering systems (RTSs). In the case of a given integrity constraint being violated by a database transition these systems trigger repairing actions. However, it has be shown that for any set of constraints there exist unrepairable transitions, which depend on the closure of the constraint set. This implies that int...