BACKGROUND Currently the standard femoral cementing technique requires cement injection gun to deliver bone cement into the femoral canal. The standard cement gun is expensive and must be imported. There is no previous study about the use of a household caulking gun for femoral cementation. OBJECTIVE To compare the radiographic quality of cementing technique in proximal femur between using st...

OBJECTIVES The hypothesis tested was that processing, pre-cementation and cementation techniques can modify the profilometrically measured deformation of a ceramic. METHODS Three-point flexural moduli of a resin-cement were characterised following light irradiation at 430 and 180 mW cm⁻². Thirty IPS e.max Ceram discs were prepared and a reference surface produced by polishing. Discs were anne...

The need for treatment of dilute metal contaminated water as a residual from mining and mineral processing facilities is ubiquitous. Electrochemical technologies have the potential to provide selective and measurable recovery of base metals from dilute mining influenced water. However, the technology is currently not widely used in the treatment of mining influenced water (MIW). The principles ...

The major drawback of cement-retained restorations is the extrusion of the excess cement into the peri-implant sulcus, with subsequent complications. Insufficient removal of the excess cement may initiate a local inflammatory process, which may lead to implant failure. This article presents a method of controlling cement flow on implant abutments, minimizing the excess cement around implant-ret...

We have studied the processes leading to the cementation of colloidal particles during their autonomous assembly on corroding copper electrodes within a Cu-Au galvanic microreactor. We determined the onset of particle immobilization through particle tracking, monitored the dissolution of copper as well as the deposition of insoluble products of the corrosion reactions in situ, and showed that p...

OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to evaluate the pulp response following cementation of inlays using two different resin cements. METHODS Deep Class V cavities were prepared on the buccal surface of 34 sound human premolars. Impressions were taken and inlays were prepared which were cemented with the following luting materials-Group 1: Rely X Unicem (3M ESPE); Group 2: Variolink II (Ivocla...

We retrospectively compared the outcome after the treatment of giant cell tumours of bone either with curettage alone or with adjuvant cementation. Between 1975 and 2008, 330 patients with a giant cell tumour were treated primarily by intralesional curettage, with 84 (25%) receiving adjuvant bone cement in the cavity. The local recurrence rate for curettage alone was 29.7% (73 of 246) compared ...

BACKGROUND Bone cement implantation syndrome (BCIS) is characterized by hypoxia, hypotension, and loss of consciousness occurring around the time of bone cementation. Using a recently proposed severity classification of BCIS, we estimated the incidence of and risk factors for BCIS and its impact on mortality in cemented hemiarthroplasty for femoral neck fractures. METHODS In this retrospectiv...

The effect of dentin pretreatment with Desensitizing Paste containing 8% arginine and calcium carbonate on the retention of zirconium oxide (Y-TZP) crowns was tested. Forty molar teeth were mounted and prepared using a standardized protocol. Y-TZP crowns were produced using computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM) technology. The 40 prepared teeth were either pretreated ...

The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of core preparation using high-speed handpiece on the retention of cast post and cores luted with glass ionomer cement and tested at 3 different times post cementation. 60 extracted single-rooted human teeth were selected. Root canals were prepared but not obturated. 60 Cast post and cores were then fabricated and luted with glass ionome...