Obviously, numerous famous brands come from industrial clusters, which become the main motive force to promote regional development. It indicates that the industrial cluster environment can promote brand development. This paper will study industrial clusters from the brand perspective, through reviewing the classification of industrial clusters, put forward the new classification of industrial ...

Contour integration was measured in a group of anisometropic amblyopes to test the idea recently put forward that positional uncertainty sets a fundamental limit to contour integration in amblyopia. Anisometropic amblyopia, unlike strabismic amblyopia, has little or no positional uncertainty once the initial filtering loss has been taken into account. Therefore, according to the explanation put...

in this study, we discuss the capacitated facility location-allocation problem with uncertain parameters in which the uncertainty is characterized by given finite numbers of scenarios. in this model, the objective function minimizes the total expected costs of transportation and opening facilities subject to the robustness constraint. to tackle the problem efficiently and effectively, an effici...

One significant problem of optimisation which occurs in many scientific areas is that of graph partitioning. Several heuristics, which pertain to high quality partitions, have been put forward. Multilevel schemes can in fact improve the quality of the solutions. However, the size of the graphs is very large in many applications, making it impossible to effectively explore the search space. In t...

the present paper aims to investigate the effects of modularity and the layout of subsystems and parts of a complex system on its maintainability. for this purpose, four objective functions have been considered simultaneously: i) maximizing the level of accordance between system design and optimum modularity design,ii) maximizing the level of accessibility and the maintenance space required,iii...

from marcel's point of view, since philosophical issues such as existence and free will belong to the realm of mystery rather than problem, metaphysics is a matter of meditation on mysteries which are considered through secondary reflection. gabriel marcels believes that the metaphysicians have made the mistake of trying to put forward philosophical issues which are of the sort of mystery ...

Similarity measure is one of the most important measures of interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy (IVIF) sets. This article will put forward a new similarity measure, which considers the impacts of membership degree, nonmembership degree and median point of IVIF sets. For cases with partially known attribute weight information in multi-attribute decision-making (MADM) problems, a new weighting m...

1. The 'somite centres*. Spratt (1955) put forward the idea that two 'somite centres' exist in the chick blastoderm and that these actively induce the formation of somites. His evidence is based mainly on a series of transection experiments. 2. HenserCs node. This theory is based on the results of experiments in which the node is damaged or extirpated (e.g., Peebles, 1898; Wetzel, 1929; Fraser,...