BACKGROUND Primary and secondary infertility are the most common presenting symptom in patients with pelvic tuberculosis (PT). Endometriosis is commonly associated with an increased risk of infertility. CASE Here, we report a rare case of coexisting PT and endometriosis in a 30-year- old woman, and the effects of controlled ovarian stimulation on reactivation of pathogen. CONCLUSION Coexist...

The problem of infertility affects approximately 20% married couples, and the number people affected by this is still increasing[5,6]. Developed countries are characterized prevalence primary infertility, while in developing there a high rate secondary infertility[8,9]. most common cause marital obstruction fallopian tubes, which occurs 30-35% women requires surgical intervention. However, both...

Today, infertility is an increasingly common medical and social problem. Treatment of infertility has been revolutionised by the introduction and continuous improvement of assisted reproductive technology (ART). In most countries an increase in the frequency of performing of such procedures is observed. Infertility, mental disorders and infertility treatment are related in a very complex way. M...

OBJECT Reproductive system related autoantibodies have been proposed to be associated with natural infertility. However, large scale systematic analysis of these of antibodies has not been conducted. The aim of this study is to analyze the positive rate of antisperm antibody (ASAb), anti-endometrium antibody (EMAb), anti-ovary antibody (AOAb), anti-zona pellucida antibody (AZP) and anticardioli...

Varicocele is the most common diagnosis in men presenting to fertility clinics, Table 1.1 The incidence of varicocele in the general population has been reported to be 13.4% or greater, whereas 37% or more of infertile men have been noted to have varicoceles.2 The World Health Organization (WHO) investigated the influence of varicocele on fertility in men presenting to infertility clinics and c...