نتایج جستجو برای: industrial ecosystem
تعداد نتایج: 227644 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
During the last 50 years, agricultural intensification has caused many wild plant and animal species to go extinct regionally or nationally and has profoundly changed the functioning of agro-ecosystems. Agricultural intensification has many components, such as loss of landscape elements, enlarged farm and field sizes and larger inputs of fertilizer and pesticides. However, very little is known ...
Abstract Oil palm is the most productive oil crop, but its high productivity associated with conventional management (that is, fertilization rates and herbicide application), causing deleterious environmental impacts. Using a 2 factorial experiment, we assessed effects of vs reduced (equal to nutrients removed by fruit harvest) mechanical weeding on ecosystem functions, biodiversity profitabili...
Industrial ecology (IE) promotes the development of industrial systems based on recycling of matter and cascading of energy through cooperation. In this paper, the local/regional industrial ecosystem approach is reflected in two examples from Finland. The local forest industry system is based on renewable resources, waste materials and energy utilisation between forestry companies, a saw-mill, ...
8 This paper presents a systems analysis perspective that extends the traditional process design 9 framework to green process design and industrial ecology leading to sustainability. For green process 10 design this involves starting the design decisions as early as chemical and material selection stage on 11 one end, and managing and planning decisions at the other end. However, uncertainties ...
The spread of free/libre open source software (FLOSS) represents one of the most important developments in the Information Technology (IT) industry in recent years. Within the context of a knowledge-based economy, this sort of approach appears exemplary for a growing number of industrial activities in which the amount of knowledge that has to be mastered is too large for a single agent, however...
Over the last decades, changes in society, economy and technology have let to the emergence of new requirements for industrial systems [16] [12]. In the near future, new kinds of systems will appear that differ from their precursers by their inherent organisation and the kind and number of system entities. In particular the size and heterogeneity of the new systems give rise to a high level com...
The validation of environmental impact indicators is a prerequisite for professionals and brokers in charge of Eco-Industrial Parks (EIPs). In the specific case of industrial symbiosis indicators, this task is particularly challenging owing to the inherent difficulty in obtaining series of real data of consequence for the small number of EIPs and large number of organizations. Agent-Based Model...
Chlorothalonil is a broad spectrum protectant fungicide with a unique multi-site mode of action, widely used in agriculture (Bravo) and on turf (Daconil). Chlorothalonil because of its mode of action is a critical tool in fungicide resistance management. This document contains Syngenta Crop Protection, Inc.'s assessment concerning risk to federally listed threatened and endangered salmonids and...
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