Background: In specific criminal law, security crimes are of special importance due to their harmful effects on the whole society and the country. One of the reasons for studying crimes against security is that the way and method of discovering and investigating the perpetrators of crimes against security is different from other crimes. The purpose of explaining the limitations and deviations f...

The past decade in the United States has been characterized by a widening in the distribution of wage income. While much research has attempted to uncover the causes of these earnings trends, much less is known about their impact upon social and economic factors. This study examines evidence for links between changes in distribution of wage income and criminal activity. Using extreme bounds ana...

This study aims to clarify that the term “economic crime” refers a modern set of crimes, posing harm legal interest Penal Law has unsought protect, whereas “Economic Law” goes beyond notion crimes idea establishing special legislation. The came number conclusions and recommendations, most significant which is need repeal Paragraph C Article 3 Economic Crimes No. 11 1993 its amendments, identifi...

This study has two goals. The first is to use Markov Switching models to identify and analyze the cycles in the unemployment rate and four different types of property-related criminal activities in the US. The second is to apply the nonparametric concordance index of Harding and Pagan (2006) to determine the correlation between the cycles of unemployment rate and property crimes. Findings show ...

There is a broad consensus that the Internet has greatly expanded possibilities for traditional transit crimes such as wildlife trafficking. However, the extent to which the Internet is exploited by criminals to carry out these types of activities and the way in which it has changed how these crimes are carried out remains under-investigated. Based on interviews and investigative cases, this pa...

Public security is an important issue for a society. With the massive increase in electronic data availability over the last few years, characterising and predicting crime has become a task that can be approached using different data mining techniques. However, previous studies have concentrated on the spatial patterning of crimes without investigating potential predictors or causes. In this pa...

This article presents rates of criminal offending in the life history of male and female students at universities in 32 nations who participated in the International Dating Violence Study. The measure of criminal behavior has acceptable coefficients of reliability in most of the national settings, and there is evidence indicating construct validity. National differences in the percent of male s...