The binding energy of a donor in spherical quantum dots (QDs) is calculated, using a variational approach within the effective mass approximation. The binding energy is computed for GaAs QD as a function of the dot size for different impurity positions, and also as a function of the impurity position for different dot sizes. The results of mine show that when the impurity binding energy increas...

The impurity of measures is considered as cause of erroneous interpretations of observed relationships. This paper concentrates on impurity with respect to the relationship between working memory and fluid intelligence. The means for the identification of impurity was the fixed-links model, which enabled the decomposition of variance into experimental and non-experimental parts. A substantial n...

Basic aspects of impurity reaction with dislocations in semiconductors are discussed on the basis of the work of the author's group. Some important insights into the mechanism of impurity reaction with extended structural defects are deduced from a theoretical treatment of impurity distribution around a structural defect in thermal equilibrium, experimental observations on dislocation pinning, ...

Finite β effects on impurity transport are studied through local linear gyrokinetic simulations with gyro [J. Candy and E. Belli, General Atomics Report GA-A26818 (2011)]; in particular we investigate the parametric dependences of the impurity peaking factor (zero-flux density gradient) and the onset of the kinetic ballooning modes (KBM). We find that electromagnetic effects even at low β can h...

Using bosonization and path integral methods, we study general low temperature behavior of non-magnetic and magnetic impurity scattering in Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid, and calculate electron Green function for a general backward scattering potential. We demonstrate that electron density of state near the impurity site is suppressed by the backward scattering, but it mainly remains invariant as f...

We examine the role of order-parameter suppression in the development of low-energy peaks ~i.e., resonances! in the tunneling density of states near a nonmagnetic impurity in a d-wave superconductor. Without order-parameter suppression, the zero-energy resonance appears only in the unitary ~i.e., strong impurity! limit. However, suppression makes the resonance appear even when the impurity is m...

We study the properties of a quantum impurity embedded in a superconducting host. The superconductor is described by the negative U Hubbard model while the impurity introduces a repulsive interaction to the system. We discuss the influence of this ‘on-impurity’ Coulomb repulsion on the local properties (density of states, electron pairing) of the superconductor. We show the condition of π like ...

The effect of impurities which induce local interlayer tunneling in bilayer exciton condensates is discussed. We show that a localized single-fermion bound state emerges inside the gap for any strength of impurity scattering and calculate the dependence of the impurity state energy and wave function on the potential strength. We show that such an impurity-induced single-fermion state enhances t...

We present a new formulation of the theory of an arbitrary quantum impurity in an antiferromagnet, using the O(3) non-linear sigma model. We obtain the low temperature expansion for the impurity spin susceptibilities of antiferromagnets with magnetic long-range order in the ground state. We also consider the bulk quantum phase transition in d = 2 to the gapped paramagnet (d is the spatial dimen...

Calculations of the binding energy of an on-center and off-center shallow hydrogenic impurity in a GaAs quantum dot under hydrostatic pressure are presented. The variational approach within the effective mass approximation is used as the framework for this calculation. The effect of the pressure is to exert an additional confinement on the impurity inside the dot; therefore the binding energy i...