In this study, we compared Coxiella burnetii IgG phase I, IgG phase II, and IgM phase II detection among a commercially available enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) (Virion/Serion), an indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT) (Focus Diagnostics), and a complement fixation test (CFT) (Virion/Serion). For this, we used a unique collection of acute- and convalescent-phase sera from 126 pat...

Estimates of the number of IgG molecules bound to normal platelets have ranged from several hundred to several tens of thousands. The lower estimates were generated from direct binding assays and stoichiometric assumptions. The higher values derive from competitive binding assays, in which platelet-associated IgG (PAIgG) is calculated from a standard curve using soluble IgG standards. Using a k...

BACKGROUND Brucellosis is a world-wide disease, which has a diverse clinical manifestation, and its diagnosis has to be proven by laboratory data. Serum agglutination test (SAT) is the most-widely used test for diagnosing brucellosis. The enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) can also determine specific antibody classes against brucella. It is a sensitive, simple and rapid test, which could...

Introducción: Las pruebas inmunológicas son utilizadas como diagnóstico complementario en la vigilancia epidemiológica. Objetivos: Evaluar prueba inmunocromatográfica para detección de anticuerpos IgM e IgG contra el SARS-CoV-2, usando referencia ELISA IgM/IgG COVID-19. Metodología: El estudio realizado comparó inmunocromatográficas con IgM/IgG. También se efectuó estimación sensibilidad y espe...

background: pan-igg specific monoclonal antibodies (mabs) are essential tools for assessment of humoral immunity, immune deficiency and gammopathy. in this study, four hybridoma clones producing mabs with different specificities for human igg isotypes were established. methods: splenocytes from balb/c mice immunized with fc fractions of human igg were fused with sp2/0 myeloma cells. hybridoma c...

The peptic ulcer was developed at appeared recently as a contagious disease, distributed all over the world and most common cause of this disease is H.pylori. Laboratory diagnosis used to detect bacterium by several methods which include invasive non-invasive methods. . ELISA technique identify IgG, IgM, IgA antibodies against H. Pylori. All participants underwent endoscopic procedures Duhok Ci...

Flavivirus-infected sera are known to show cross-reactions in serodiagnoses of heterologous flavivirus infections. Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) is endemic in Asia and, in Japan, many horses are vaccinated against JEV. However, the cross-reactivity level of JEV-vaccinated horse sera in the serodiagnosis of West Nile virus (WNV) has not been clarified. The antibody cross-reactivity of JEV-va...

BACKGROUND Acute toxoplasmosis in pregnant women presents a high risk of Toxoplasma transmission to the fetus. Early diagnosis is difficult, especially when serological testing for IgG/IgM antibodies fail to differentiate between a recent and a past infection. In this case, we rely on IgG avidity or PCR assays. OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to compare conventional ELISA and IgG avidity...

The 83-kDa antigen of Borrelia burgdorferi was expressed as a recombinant protein in Escherichia coli and purified for use in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (p83-ELISA). Antibodies to the 83-kDa antigen of both the immunoglobulin G (IgG) and IgM isotypes could be detected in all stages of Lyme disease. Sensitivity varied, depending on the clinical stage of illness. In early stages, as def...

In relation to the recent trials of Intravenous Immunoglobulin (IVIG) in Alzheimer's Disease (AD) it was demonstrated that different IgG preparations contain varying amounts of natural anti-amyloid β (Aβ) antibodies as measured by ELISA. We therefore investigated the relevance of ELISA data for measuring low-affinity antibodies, such as anti-Aβ. We analysed the binding of different commercial I...