A broad approach is developed for training dynamical behaviors in connectionist networks. General recurrent networks are powerful computational devices, necessary for difficult tasks like constraint satisfaction and temporal processing. These tasks are discussed here in some detail. From both theoretical and empirical considerations, it is concluded that such tasks are best addressed by recurre...

On moonless nights, the wakes of oceangoing boats sparkle with the blue bioluminescence of unicellular dinoflagellates. As a graduate student at Harvard University, Jay C. Dunlap pondered the carefully orchestrated biological rhythms that direct dinoflagellates to produce light only at night. Dunlap, a student of oceanography at the time, realized that the field of biological rhythms was still ...

The Academic Nature of Worldviews ................................................................................ 1 Pre-Darwinian Worldviews ................................................................................................ 2 Darwin’s Worldview ........................................................................................................... 5 Mendel, Population Genetics...

© The Canadian Journal of UrologyTM; 21(6); December 2014 Address correspondence to Dr. Jay D. Raman, Division of Urology, Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, 500 University Drive, c4830b, Hershey, PA 17036 USA Considerations regarding active surveillance for small renal masses Jay D. Raman, MD Division of Urology, Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, Pennsylvania, USA...

© The Canadian Journal of UrologyTM; 23(1); February 2016 Address correspondence to Dr. Jay D. Raman, Department of Urology, Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, 500 University Drive, BMR c4830F, Hershey, PA 17033 USA Prognostic markers for urologic cancers Jay D. Raman, MD Department of Urology, Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, Pennsylvania, USA Referring to the ar...

Jay Portnoy, MD; Jeffrey D. Miller, MD; P. Brock Williams, PhD; Ginger L. Chew, ScD *; J. David Miller, PhD; Fares Zaitoun, MD; Wanda Phipatanakul, MD, MS; Kevin Kennedy, MPH; Charles Barnes, PhD; Carl Grimes, CIEC; Désirée Larenas-Linnemann, MD; James Sublett, MD; David Bernstein, MD; Joann Blessing-Moore, MD; David Khan, MD; David Lang, MD; Richard Nicklas, MD; John Oppenheimer, MD; Christoph...

In many distributed computing environments, collections of applications need to be processed using a set of heterogeneous computing (HC) resources to maximize some performance goal. An important research problem in these environments is how to assign resources to applications (matching) and order the execution of the applications (scheduling) so as to maximize some performance criterion without...

Jay Patel and colleagues examine international approaches argue for comprehensive support initiatives driven by local government community based teams

Internalists and externalists fundamentally disagree about how moral judgments motivate. think that morally good people should have de re desires to do right things, agents who are motivated by the dicto desire whatever is fetishists. In contrast, accept can both relevant desires. My aim provide an argument for internalism, which goes beyond context in sides currently debate I will first introd...