AIM Various studies have been conducted for determining the most optimal method for the early diagnosis of local recurrent or distant metastatic thyroid cancers. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical utility of technetium-99m (Tc-99m)-labeled octreotide derivatives in the detection of recurrence or distant metastases in medullary thyroid cancer patients and to compare the lesions w...

A 75-year-old male patient with non-avid radioiodine Hurthle cell carcinoma was evaluated by 99m Tc- octreotide scintigraphy, in order to find possible metastatic lesions. A bony metastatic lesion was detected by this procedure which was confirmed by histopathology.99mTc-octreotide scintigraphy is a precise and cost-effective imaging modality for detection of non-iodine av...

Molecular imaging, defined as the visual representation, characterization and quantification of biological processes at the cellular and subcellular levels within intact living organisms, can be obtained by various imaging technologies, including nuclear imaging methods. Imaging of normal thyroid tissue and differentiated thyroid cancer, and treatment of thyroid cancer with radioiodine rely on ...

Introduction: Existing phantoms have been constructed based on Caucasian, non-Caucasian and race-specific datasets. According to previous studies made efforts to present Korean- specific phantoms and Chinese female phantom based on CVH dataset due to compare the resulting internal dosimetry with the Caucasian based data showed possible racial difference in human anatomy between ...

Hybrid imaging is becoming a popular technology in nuclear medicine. We have evaluated the added value of an integrated SPECT/low-dose multislice CT over conventional planar/SPECT nuclear imaging. Phantom and clinical studies were performed on the InfiniaTM HawkeyeTM 4 slice (HWK-4) with an upgraded software package (Xeleris 2.05v) from GE Heatlthcare to assess 1) the benefit of CT for contrast...

BACKGROUND It is well known that the success of the radiomethabolic (131)I treatment of hyperthyroidism could depend on the absorbed dose to the thyroid. It is, thus, very important to calculate the individual radiation dose as accurately as possible for different masses of thyroid lobes. The aim of this work is to evaluate the influence of thyroid volume on the energy deposition from beta and ...

OBJECTIVE The mechanisms of dyspnea and exercise intolerance have not been fully elucidated. We aimed to investigate the clearance rate of technetium-99m diethyltriaminepentaaceticacid (Tc-99m DTPA) from lungs in hyperthyroid patients without clinical evidence of lung disease and to explore the interactions between their Tc-99m DTPA radioaerosol lung scintigraphy, spirometric measurements, and ...

ii PREFACE Part I of the present series described a study to evaluate radiation detection and imaging systems commonly found in hospitals to determine their suitability for rapidly scanning individuals for internal contamination, and to develop recommendations regarding their potential use (Anigstein et al. 2007a). That report described the measurement of count rates from single discrete radioa...

UNLABELLED Double-phase single-tracer scintigraphy with (99m)Tc-sestamibi is now generally used for parathyroid imaging but, at least in endemic goiter areas, complementary thyroid scintigraphy is recommended. Although (123)I-sodium iodide is considered to be the optimal thyroid agent, it is hardly ever used because of high costs and logistic difficulties. Our study presents the results of usin...

Technetium-99m-diethylene triamine pentaacetic acid ((99m)Tc-DTPA) has been widely used after (131)I-ortho-hippurate ((131)I-OIH) for renography and to test renal function. Only a few reports refer to normal values range of (99m)Tc-DTPA renography half maximum time (HMT). We have measured the normal value range of (99m)Tc-DTPA renography HMT in our department, of 433 healthy kidney donors fro...