In this paper, we investigate the problem of generating trajectories from demonstration and instructing the robot to perform similar tasks under new situations. We present an approach that enables robots to extract movement trajectories from Kinect data capture, automatically segment movement into action units, learn the task-specific models and grasp target object under new situations. The mod...

This paper presents grasp planning for a multifingered hand with a humanoid robot. Our planner selects different ways of grasping even for the same object according to object position/orientation. If the planner cannot find a feasible grasp with arm/hand kinematics, it switches to full body motion planning. These functions are necessary for realizing the robust grasp planning. Our planner defin...

In this paper we present a framework for grasp planning with a humanoid robot arm and a five-fingered hand. The aim is to provide the humanoid robot with the ability of grasping objects that appear in a kitchen environment. Our approach is based on the use of an object model database that contains the description of all the objects that can appear in the robot workspace. This database is comple...

Upper limbs of human beings are extremely special and significant, which obtain crucial function to achieve manipulations intelligently and dexterously. Gesture-Changeable Under-Actuated (GCUA) grasping function is presented to improve the capability of robotic hands to achieve humanoid manipulations with low dependence on control and sensor feedback systems, which includes traditional under-ac...

In the development of humanoid personal robots, accompanying the life of humans in their everyday activities, vision is no doubt an extremely important sensory capability to provide the robots with. In this paper, we propose the application of robot vision to the identification of hand posture, as a first step in gesture detection, for two main classes of reasons: I ) the recognition of human h...

This paper proposed a design idea of a novel under-actuated finger mechanism, and analyzed its principle and designed the finger mechanism. The finger is designed based on a gear-rack mechanism, spring constraint and particular active middle-segment, which is passively adaptive in grasping objects. A new multi-fingered hand named as TH-3R Hand is designed based on the finger. TH-3R Hand has 5 f...

A novel concept called gesture-changeable under-actuated (GCUA) function is proposed to improve the dexterities of traditional under-actuated hands and reduce the control difficulties of dexterous hands. Based on the GCUA function, a new humanoid robot hand, GCUA Hand is designed and manufactured. The GCUA Hand can grasp different objects self-adaptively and change its initial gesture dexterous...

In this paper we describe the hand of the iCub humanoid, an open source robotic platform funded by the European Commission. The principal design rationale was the necessity to supply the robot with sufficiently dexterous and sensorized hands in order to study complex skills such as manipulation. The final design has 9 degrees of freedom per hand, 12 tactile sensors at each fingertip, 48 pressur...