Water resource problems and management are complex, confusing, controversial for participants in technical, policy, public water deliberations. A thoughtful planning approach can reduce confusion structure controversies. This paper attempts to summarize organize various technical approaches resources planning. summarizes the basic of rational planning, followed by brief reviews requirements-bas...

background and objectives: working in hospital is stressful, and this may result in deviant behaviors of clinical staff and thus irreparable damages to the patients’ health. it is, therefore, crucial to empower hospital workers in managing job stress to ensure high quality of healthcare. psychological and social capitals have been shown to influence organizational behaviors of the employees. th...

background and objectives: health human resources is the major asset of the health system. the status of human resources in upstream and regulatory health organizations can exert high impact on the effectiveness of health policies and the performance of health system. this study, hence, was designed to explore the possible area of human resource damage to the employees of the iranian ministry o...

the expansion of major cities regardless of the scientific planning principles has led to theemergence of negative urban development impacts in iran such as the degradation of natural resources andvarious forms of pollution. undoubtedly, urban rivers can enhance the ecological value of the earth to anoptimal extent. however, to benefit from these potentials, appropriate planning looks inevitabl...

This paper presents a method for modeling robot and human resources in the context of assembly systems planning. In assembly systems, several redundant resources can be used to increase system flexibility. However, the “quality” of a sequence planning strongly depends on the “quality” of the system modeling. Furthermore, occurrence of unexpected events or variations in availability of resources...

during the recent decades, urban management in iran has increasingly confronted numerous challenges due to different kinds of social, cultural, political, executive, financial, and legal factors. the present study is going to specify and analyze the aforementioned challenges in the domain of the urban environment in order to determine how far they have been effective, how they have been priorit...