While in the historic urban fabric of Iran's cities, there are numerous traditional buildings that have stood up for more than one hundred years, today's buildings, in spite of advanced construction technologies, are not comparable with those traditional ones in terms of resiliency and durability. The sustainable vernacular strategies in design and construction of these traditional houses are t...

Abstract This paper presents a seismic vulnerability analysis of historic brick masonry buildings in Vienna, Austria from the period Austro-Hungarian monarchy (1840–1918). The study is based on comprehensive data devastating earthquake damage to Zagreb, Croatia March 22, 2020, which are and comparable Viennese that period, as well numerical structural analyses calibrated situ test series. stati...

Purpose This research informs the intersection of climate and heritage policy development by examining history US energy as it relates to historic buildings, emerging tools reduce greenhouse gas emissions, implications a changing legislative landscape on buildings through case New York City. Design/methodology/approach study employs multi-method approach, including review codes; discourse analy...