there are different methods to reduce drag in high speed hulls. one of these methods is a change in the shape of the body by adding longitudinal side tunnels. in this paper it has been attempted to determine the influence of the tunnel height on hydrodynamic characteristics of the hull to achieving an optimum shape for the tunnel. to achieve this purpose, numerical simulation of the problem has...

Since 2012, European high speed railway networks are meant to have gone to market. Hence, several high speed trains, such as ICE, TGV, ETR 500, Sapsan..., are likely to run on the same tracks, whereas they have been originally designed for specific and different railway networks. Due to different mechanical properties and structures, the dynamic behaviors, the agressiveness of the vehicle on th...

Traditional Automatic Train Operation (ATO) algorithms are generally designed based on single-train operation with the objective of improving the speed profile of a single train to reduce mechanical energy consumed under operational constraints. For many electrified rail transit systems where energy cost is calculated at the substation level, minimizing energy consumption needs to consider the ...

At the time of writing we entered the final stage of implementing the crew rostering system Harmony CDR to facilitate the planning of catering crews on board of the Thalys, the High Speed Train connecting Paris, Cologne, Brussels, Amsterdam, and Geneva. Harmony CDR optimally supports the creation of crew rosters in two ways. Firstly, Harmony CDR contains a powerful algorithm to automatically ge...