After the realization that asbestos fiber is harmful to human health, efforts produce organic and environmentally friendly brake pads have increased. In this study, an pad (NUS sample) was produced with addition of 3.5% hazelnut shell powder. Hardness density measurements sample were made. Chase type device used for wear friction tests. The experiments done according SAE J661 standard. average ...

Methods nCor a 8 was purified from raw hazelnuts by precipitation and chromatographical steps. Subsequently, the protein was identified by N-terminal sequencing and mass spectrometry. Stability of the protein was investigated by simulated gastric and duodenal digestion assays. Hazelnut lipids were extracted employing the hexane method. Finally, IgE binding activity of native and reduced/alkylat...

Methods Otherwise healthy children with oral food challenge confirmed hazelnut allergy were prospectively evaluated. Crude protein extracts were obtained from 5 hazelnut varieties, including autochthon, Northern Italy and Oregon (USA) cultivars, with phosphate saline buffer, pH 7.2. The immunoreactive protein components were identified by SDS-PAGE electrophoresis and Western immunoblotting, usi...

Methods Thirty-five children (median age: 8.3, range2.2–14.2 yr) reported with immediate reactions to hazelnut ingestion underwent food challenge (DBPCFC) between April 2007 and May 2012. Skin prick test (SPT), specific IgE determination at ImmunoCAP with whole food allergens and with allergen components at ImmunoCAP ISAC microarray chip were performed. The molecular profile of reactivity was c...

Extraction of high quality RNA is a critical step in molecular genetics studies. Hazelnut is one of the most important nuts plants in the world. The presence of the taxol and other taxanes in hazelnut plant necessitates explaining their biosynthesis pathway and identifying the candidate genes. Therefore, an easy and practical method is necessary for RNA extraction from hazelnuts. Hazelnut has h...

The Agricultural Reform Implementation Programme (ARIP), which was adopted under the aegis of a World Bank-financed Structural Adjustment Programme between 2001-2008, aimed to ‘lock in’ the neoliberal hegemony that had been developing in Turkey since the early 1980s by transforming the nation’s agrarian political economy. For hazelnut-producing petty peasant groups of the Black Sea Region, this...

Abstract “Grada de Viseu” is an indigenous hazelnut variety from Portugal, and it considered by the producers as most important in terms of production productivity. Therefore, aim this study was to assess influence harvest year (2017/2018/2019) location (Viseu/Faia) on some physical chemical properties Viseu,” namely biometric parameters, colour, true bulk densities, texture parameters (hardnes...

Pyrolysis is the thermal decomposition of organic matter under inert atmospheric conditions or in the presence of a limited supply of air, leading to the release of volatiles and formation of char. In the proposed kinetic model of this study, the kinetic scheme of biomass decomposition by two competing reactions giving gaseous volatiles and solid charcoal is used. Two different models are propo...