This study investigates the effects of Hesperidin added to quail ration at different rates on some microbiological and physicochemical, lipid peroxidation, profiles in thigh meat. The current had a duration 35 days used Pharaoh quails (Coturnix Pharaoh). grouping was done three treatment groups: Control, HES500, HES1000 (each group divided into five subgroups), 0, 500, 1000 mg/kg basal diet gro...

This study determined the metabolizable energy of DDGS for broiler quails (Experiment I) and evaluated effect different dietary levels on performance, carcass, organ weight, meat quality, economic viability II). In Experiment I, 72 were randomly distributed into two treatments (reference or test diets). The experimental period consisted 5 days adaptation, followed by total excreta collection. E...

Corn distillers dried grains with soluble (DDGS) is a by-product of the ethanol industry and also it can be obtained from wheat, barley, sorghum and other carbohydrate sources in ethanol plants. It has high protein and energy content therefore can be evaluated as a by-product for poultry. However, its high levels in poultry diets have been restricted due to some negative effects on poultry perf...

introduction: one of the aim of poultryscientist is to reduce cost feed along with increase in performance and improve in carcass characteristic poultry (1). in recent years, interest in use medicinal plants as feed additive to replace antibiotic growth promotor has increased. the plant additive through effect on the microbial flora of the gastro intestinal tract and the control pathogens impro...

background: campylobacter jejuni and campylobacter coli are zoonotic bacteria which are frequently associated with human diarrhea. sharing of the cytolethal distending toxin (cdt) genes in campylobacter is common and is considered species specific. objectives: in this study we focused on detecting the presence of cdt gene in c. jejuni and c. coli isolated from broilers, turkeys and quails of ir...

A study was carried out to determine the effect of crude protein level in diets on Serum Biochemical Indexes and Gastrointestinal Micro flora of yellow quails. Four diets with different crude protein levels 17.75%, 19.95%, 21.85%, 24.08% were used to feed 192 yellow quails during 50-day-old to 95-day-old in this experiment. The quails were randomly assigned to 4 groups by similar body weight, e...

In human bipedal walking, temporal changes in the elevation angle of the thigh, shank and foot segments covary to form a regular loop within a single plane in three-dimensional space. In this study, we quantified the planar covariation of limb elevation angles during bipedal locomotion in common quails to test whether the degree of planarity and the orientation of the covariance plane differ be...