Wetlands, and specially salt marshes, represent the final stage of the filling of depressions, embayments, levelling of marine delta plains and other depositional environments. Due to their origin, they are porous media, with high permeability, permanently flooded, or with very shallow oscillating groundwater table. They are rich in wildlife and among the most primary producers environments in ...

abstract prediction of input flow into water resources is regarded as one of the most important issues in optimum planning and management in producing electro-water energy and optimum allocation of water into different consumption sources. different parameters affect on input discharge into dams. climate variables including temperature and rainfall have the most effect on input runoff rate to w...

[1] The large outflow channels of Chryse Planitia, Mars, are thought to have been carved by floodwaters discharged from an aquifer beneath a confining cryosphere. However, conventional models of groundwater flow require optimistically high permeabilities to produce, in a single flooding event, the discharge rates and volumes inferred from channel morphology. Additionally, discharge likely cease...

Groundwater models are being constructed to evaluate the impact of increased development on two adjacent sandy barrier islands on the northern Gulf coast of Florida, USA. To characterize the hydrostratigraphy and seasonal variability we are conducting resistivity and electromagnetic profiles across the freshwater lens and seepage meter and well sampling of freshwater fluxes and heads. The islan...

Present study was carried out to delineate groundwater prospect zones and identification of artificial recharge sites using Indian remote sensing satellite (IRS) 1D PAN geocoded data on 1:12,500 scale and Survey of India (SOI) topographical sheets. The information based on lithology, geomorphology, soil, land-use/ land-cover, structures/lineament, slope, drainage and hydrology were generated an...

To investigate the role of the seepage zone in transport, chemical speciation, and attenuation of nitrogen loads carried by submarine groundwater discharge, we collected nearshore groundwater samples (n 5 328) and examined the distribution and isotopic signature (d15N) of nitrate and ammonium. In addition, we estimated nutrient fluxes from terrestrial and marine groundwater sources. We discuss ...

simulation of groundwater fluctuations plays a crucial role in management of watersheds and water demand balancing. recently, wavelet analysis has been used widely in time series decomposition and coupling with neural networks for hydrological modeling. in this paper, the ability of the wavelet-dynamic artificial neural networks (w-ann) model was applied in forecasting one-month-ahead of ground...

Abstract: Need of artificial recharging of groundwater is gaining importance due to sharp decline of groundwater table at many places. For artificial recharging it is desirable that the injected water to the groundwater system is devoid of the sediments and other foreign materials which may hamper the quality of groundwater. This necessitates the storm water runoff to pass through the filtratio...

Both groundwater flow and mercury concentrations in pore water and seawater were quantified in the groundwater seeping site of the Bay of Puck, southern Baltic Sea. Total dissolved mercury (HgTD) in pore water ranged from 0.51 to 4.90 ng l-1. Seawater samples were characterized by elevated HgTD concentrations, ranging from 4.41 to 6.37 ng l-1, while HgTD concentrations in groundwater samples ra...

In the companion paper to this one (Part I), the Interactions between Soil, Biosphere, andAtmosphere–Total Runoff Integrating Pathways (ISBA-TRIP) continental hydrological system of the Centre National de Recherches Météorologiques is evaluated by using river discharge measurements and terrestrial water storage (TWS) variations derived from three independent datasets of the Gravity Recovery and...