Several public health groups have called for the creation of a global fund for 'social protection'-a fund that produces the international equivalent of domestic tax collection and safety net systems to finance care for the ill and disabled and related health costs. All participating countries would pay into a global fund based on a metric of their ability to pay and withdraw from the common poo...

Article history: Received 5 May 2010 Received in revised form 1 February 2012 Accepted 1 March 2012 Available online 8 March 2012 We examine the ability of oneand two-factor regime switching models to describe US, developed, and emerging market mutual fund returns. We find that a two-factor fixed transition probability model adequately describes the multivariate series of mutual fund returns wi...

Increasing awareness of cost and quality problems caused by the prevailing feefor-service payment system has led to a reemergence of interest in payment models that build on the capitation approach, generally referred to as global payment. This project interviewed and surveyed physician leaders of small and large organizations, as well as other industry experts with experience with managed care...

The gut microbiota has been proposed as an environmental factor that promotes the progression of metabolic diseases. Here, we investigated how the gut microbiota modulates the global metabolic differences in duodenum, jejunum, ileum, colon, liver, and two white adipose tissue depots obtained from conventionally raised (CONV-R) and germ-free (GF) mice using gene expression data and tissue-specif...

The global forcing number of a graph G is the minimal cardinality an edge subset discriminating all perfect matchings G, denoted by gf(G). For matching M S⊆E(G)∖M such that G−S has unique called anti-forcing M. maximum among Af(G). It known hexagonal system equals famous Fries number. bipartite we show gf(G)≥Af(G). Next extend result to Birkhoff–von Neumann graphs, whose polytopes are character...

UNLABELLED BACKGROUND Given that many low income countries are heavily reliant on external assistance to fund their health sectors the acceptance of obligations of international assistance and cooperation with regard to the right to health (global health obligations) is insufficiently understood and studied by international health and human rights scholars. Over the past decade Global Health...

Solomon Benatar’s paper “Politics, Power, Poverty and Global Health: Systems and Frames” examines the inequitable state of global health challenging readers to extend the discourse on global health beyond conventional boundaries by addressing the interconnectedness of planetary life. Our response explores existing models of international cooperation, assessing how modifying them may achieve the...