In this paper, we study the free energy of directed polymer on a cylinder radius L with inverse temperature $$\beta $$ . Assuming random environment is given by Gaussian process that white in time and smooth space, an arbitrary compactly supported spatial covariance function, obtain precise scaling behaviors limiting for high temperatures \ll 1$$ , followed large $$L\gg all dimensions. Our appr...

Immunogenicity and protective efficacy of a DNA vaccine encoding Ag85A from Mycobacterium tuberculosis were compared in BALB/c and C57BL (B6 and B10) mice immunized by intramuscular (i.m.) needle injection or epidermal gene gun (gg) bombardment. In BALB/c mice, gg immunization could induce elevated antibody and cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses with plasmid doses 50-fold lower than those require...

Vision-based pose detection and grasping complex-shaped thin objects are challenging tasks. We propose an architecture that integrates the Generative Grasping Convolutional Neural Network (GG-CNN) with depth recognition to identify a suitable grasp pose. First, we construct training dataset data augmentation train GG-CNN only RGB images. Then, extract segment of tool using color segmentation me...

the aim of the research work was to chemically modify guar gum(gg) as a ph sensitive co-polymer and formulating intestinal targeting eso nanoparticles (nps) using the synthesized co-polymer. poly acrylamide-grafted-guar gum (paam-g-gg) co-polymer was synthesized by free radical polymerization. chemical modification of paam-g-gg by alkaline hydrolysis results in formation of a ph-sensitive co-po...

The preferred conformations of dimethyl sulfite and their vibrational spectra were studied by matrix-isolation Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and theoretical methods (density functional theory (DFT) and Moller-Plesset (MP2), with basis sets of different sizes, including the quadruple-zeta, aug-cc-pVQZ basis). Five minima were found at these levels of theory. At the MP2/6-31++G(d,p) and...

the aim of this paper is to present a numerical method for singularly perturbed convection-diffusion problems with a delay. the method is a combination of the asymptotic expansion technique and the reproducing kernel method (rkm). first an asymptotic expansion for the solution of the given singularly perturbed delayed boundary value problem is constructed. then the reduced regular delayed diffe...

We present a new method for matching the two twin-processes gb → Ht and gg → Htb in Monte Carlo event generators. The matching is done by defining a double-counting term, which is used to generate events that are subtracted from the sum of the two twin-processes. In this way we get a smooth transition between the collinear region of phase space, which is best described by gb → Ht, and the hard ...