Periodic noises are unwished and spurious signals that create repetitive pattern on images and decreased the visual quality. Firstly, this paper investigates various methods for reducing the effects of the periodic noise in digital images. Then an adaptive optimum notch filter is proposed. In the proposed method, the regions of noise frequencies are determined by analyzing the spectral of noisy...

This paper presents novel active filter for mitigation electromagnetic interference (EMI) and other adverse effects of pulse width modulation (PWM) inverter-fed AC motor system. An active filter proposed and devised for this system is characterized by sophisticated connection of two small separate filters, capable of mitigating all the adverse effects. This paper provides high frequency models ...

This paper proposes a new method for rejecting the Continuous Wave Interferences (CWI) in the Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers. The proposed filter is made by cascading an adaptive Finite Impulse Response (FIR) filter and a Wavelet Packet Transform (WPT) based filter. Although adaptive FIR filters are easy to implement and have a linear phase, they create self-noise in the rejection of...

In this paper using nested Rectangular resonator we have designed an add-drop filter based on photonic crystal structures suitable for optical communication applications. The drop efficiency and the quality factor of our proposed filter is 100% and 2508. In this filter the quality factor is significantly improved with respect to other published reports. The simulation results are obtained using...

in the several past years, extended kalman filter (ekf) and unscented kalman filter (ukf) havebecame basic algorithm for state-variables and parameters estimation of discrete nonlinear systems.the ukf has consistently outperformed for estimation. sometimes least estimation error doesn't yieldwith ukf for the most nonlinear systems. in this paper, we use a new approach for a two variablesta...