In this contribution the performance of wideband code-division multiple-access (W-CDMA) systems using spacetime spreading (STS) based transmit diversity is investigated, when frequency-selective Nakagami-m fading channels, multiuser interference and background noise are considered. The analysis and numerical results suggest that significant diversity gain can be achieved by employing several tr...

the gobies are non-commercial fishes in the iranian waters of the caspian sea for which population dynamics and stock status are poorly known. in this survey, we tried to define species diversity and catch per unit effort (cpue) of gobiidae by using beach seine nets in salmanshahr, the southern caspian sea. from march 2011 to april 2012, 224 specimens representing 4 gobiid species, belonging to...

This paper proposes low-complexity preand postfrequency domain equalization and frequency diversity combining methods for block transmission schemes with cyclic prefix. In the proposed methods, the equalization and diversity combining are performed simultaneously in discrete frequency domain. The weights for the proposed equalizer and combiner are derived based on zero-forcing and minimummean-s...

Recently, we proposed space-time block coded-joint transmit/receive antenna diversity (STBC-JTRD) for narrow band transmission in a frequency-nonselective fading channel; it allows an arbitrary number of transmit antennas while limiting the number of receive antennas to 4. In this paper, we extend STBC-JTRD to the case of frequency-selective fading channels and propose frequency-domain STBC-JTR...

In this letter, we introduce frequency-domain spacetime transmit diversity (STTD) encoding/decoding to orthogonal frequency division multiplexing combined with time division multiplexing (OFDM/TDM) on a frame-by-frame basis (i.e., over several concatenated OFDM signals in the frequency-domain) to achieve both spatial and frequency diversity gains and improve the bit error rate (BER) performance...

a diverse range of foods has been shown to increase energy and micronutrients intake in the developing countries. it is widely asserted in the literature and development circles that farm household access to irrigation dam can provide a significant improvement of household’s dietary diversity. this study set out to assess the role of kampe irrigation dam on farm household dietary diversity in k...

Word frequency is a powerful predictor of language processing efficiency in healthy individuals and in computational models. Puzzlingly, frequency effects are often absent in stroke aphasia, challenging the assumption that word frequency influences the behavior of any computational system. To address this conundrum, we investigated divergent effects of frequency in two comprehension-impaired pa...

The gobies are non-commercial fishes in the Iranian waters of the Caspian Sea for which population dynamics and stock status are poorly known. In this survey, we tried to define species diversity and catch per unit effort (CPUE) of Gobiidae by using beach seine nets in Salmanshahr, the southern Caspian Sea. From March 2011 to April 2012, 224 specimens representing 4 gobiid species, belonging to...