نتایج جستجو برای: food reserve jel classification d12

تعداد نتایج: 795930  

2003
Harry Telser Peter Zweifel

There is growing interest in discrete-choice experiments (DCE) as a method to elicit consumers' preferences in the health care sector. Increasingly this method is used to determine willingness-to-pay (WTP) for health-related goods. However, its external validity in the health care domain has not been investigated until today. This paper examines the external validity of DCE concerning the reduc...

2013
Yvonne McCarthy Kieran McQuinn

The greater use of microeconomic and survey based data in addressing key financial stability related questions is a natural outcome of the recent financial crisis. Amongst other benefits, the use of such data enables a more precise understanding of the differing attitudes and responses of individual agents such as households to financial shocks. However, some difficulties can arise with the use...

2003
Pushkar Maitra Ranjan Ray

This paper uses household level unit record data from South Africa to examine the behavioural and welfare impacts of private and public transfers. We allow for joint endogeneity of resource variables and the expenditure shares. Our results show that crowding out of private transfers as a result of the introduction of public pensions holds only for poor households and not for the non-poor. Both ...

2014
Yvonne McCarthy Kieran McQuinn

The greater use of microeconomic and survey based data in addressing key financial stability related questions is a natural outcome of the recent financial crisis. Amongst other benefits, the use of such data enables a more precise understanding of the differing attitudes and responses of individual agents such as households to financial shocks. However, some difficulties can arise with the use...

2017
Reinhold Kesler Michael Kummer Patrick Schulte

We study how developers’ access to user data mediates the relationship between market power and product innovation in the mobile app industry. Developers with market power might more easily access user data through active data collection, which might imply less user privacy. Better access to user data might then facilitate more successful product innovations. Our empirical evidence is based on ...

2000
Doug Waggle Basil Englis

An examination of survey responses about Individual Retirement Account (IRA) holdings reveals that individuals often take all-or-nothing approaches in their decisions to diversify across the asset categories of cash, bonds, and equity. Two thirds of survey respondents put their entire IRA holdings into a single asset category. A surprisingly large proportion of funds is held in cash, while only...

2006
Bruno S. Frey Alois Stutzer

Neoclassical economic theory rules out systematic errors in consumption choice. According to the basic view, individuals know what they choose. They are able to predict how much utility an activity or a good produces for them now and in the future and they can maximize their utility. This implies that behavior reveals consistent preferences. This approach makes it impossible to detect and under...

2013
Muriel Niederle Charles Sprenger Yoram Halevy David Laibson Matthew Rabin

Experimental tests of dynamically inconsistent time preferences have largely relied on choices over time-dated monetary rewards. Several recent studies have failed to find the standard patterns of present bias. However, such monetary studies contain oftendiscussed confounds. In this paper, we sidestep these confounds and investigate choices over consumption (real e↵ort) in a longitudinal experi...

Journal: :American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics 2023

This paper estimates how overall consumer spending responds to changes in gasoline prices. It uses the differential impact across consumers of sharp drop prices 2014 for identification. estimation strategy is implemented using comprehensive, high-frequency, transaction-level data a large panel individuals. The average estimated marginal propensity consume (MPC) out unanticipated, permanent shoc...

2010
Dirk Engelmann Guillaume Hollard Jason Shogren Jean-Marc Tallon Jean-Christophe Vergnaud

Simple exchange experiments have revealed that participants trade their endowment less frequently than standard demand theory would predict. List (2003a) finds that the most experienced dealers acting in a well-functioning market are not subject to this exchange asymmetry, suggesting that a significant amount of market experience is required to overcome it. In order to understand this market-ex...

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