Online labor platforms, such as the Amazon Mechanical Turk, provide an effective framework for eliciting responses to judgment tasks. Previous work has shown that workers respond best to financial incentives, especially to extra bonuses. However, most of the tested incentives involve describing the bonus conditions in formulas instead of plain English. We believe that different incentives given...

Financial development has proved to be a perfect indicator and reliable proxy for economic growth. Capital Finance is one of the main vehicles of finance. Capital markets, as Thorsten Beck and Ross Levine showed empirically, can solely and independently lead to economic growth. The consensus about the importance of financial markets and, particularly, the role that capital markets play in moder...

Successful corporate acquisitions require its managers to achieve substantial performance improvements in order to sufficiently cover acquisition premiums, the expected return of debt and equity investors, and the additional resources needed to capture synergies and accelerate growth. Acquirers understand that achieving the performance improvements necessary to cover these costs and create valu...

The Framework Convention Alliance welcomes the Secretariat’s report on financial resources and mechanisms of assistance, and urges the COP to adopt a decision: Reaffirming the importance of mechanisms of assistance and financial resources for implementation of the Convention; Calling on Parties to provide extra-budgetary contributions for the implementation assistance activities approved in the...

By the end of 1950s, Kennedys were one most influential families on American political scene. The Democratic Party, in an expansive electoral phase 1960s, became a promoter legislative reform favor minorities, which would broaden its base. At same time, said caused major split between Democrat factions more conservative. programmatic rearrangement Democrats occurred parallel to personal evoluti...

This study empirically evaluates the certification and value-added roles of reputable venture capitalists (VCs). Using a novel sample of entrepreneurial start-ups with multiple financing offers, I analyze financing offers made by competing VCs at the first professional round of start-up funding, holding characteristics of the start-up fixed. Offers made by VCs with a high reputation are three t...

familiarity with the intricacies and variations of root canal morphology is essential for successful endodontic treatment. maxillary central and lateral incisors are known to be single-rooted with one canal, however, this case report describes endodontic treatment of maxillary central and lateral incisors with two buccopalatal root canals.

the aim of this study was to report a new cause of cataract, namely snake bite induced cataract in a dog. a 3-year-old male mongrel dog was referred to our clinic for the assessment of cataract in both eyes. the dog was bitten by a snake nearly 4 months ago. a 40 dioptre acrylic lens with 13 mm haptics was implanted into the lens capsule. in the left eye, posterior synechia was detected in the ...

Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta E C O N O M I C R E V I E W Second Quarter 2002 D o financial markets offer higher rewards in the form of average returns for holding risks related to recessions and financial distress in addition to the risks from overall market movements? The answer to this question is related to the way financial economists understand the investment world. Fifteen years ago, f...