Existent leadership theories, such transactional and transformational leadership, based on the assumption of stability and certainty, can’t effectively motive employee in the quickly changing environment. This paper suggests that transcendental leadership incorporates and extends existent leadership theories by providing the motives behind leaders’ practices, altruistic love, meanings, and spir...

"Ibn Sina (Arabic), also known as Avicenna (Latin) and Abu Ali Sina (Persian) was the most original and systematic Muslim philosopher. In this light he is mentioned by two celebrated historians of medieval western philosophy: A. Maurer states, "...his [ibn Sina's] philosophy is a highly personal achievement, ranking among the greatest in the history of philosophy;" and F. Copleston holds, "The ...

This paper presents a dynamic reverse engineering approach to extract User Interface (UI) Patterns from existent Web Applications. Firstly, information related to user interaction is saved, in particular: user actions and parameters; the HTML source pages; and the URLs. Secondly, the collected information is analysed in order to calculate several metrics (e.g., the differences between subsequen...

Nowadays, automatic learning of fuzzy rule-based systems is being addressed as a multi-objective optimization problem. A new research area of multi-objective genetic fuzzy systems (MOGFS) has capture the attention of the fuzzy community. Despite the good results obtained, most of existent MOGFS are based on a gross usage of the classic multi-objective algorithms. This paper takes an existent MO...

Definitions of categories in existent geospatial ontologies are an invaluable source of information because they provide us with essential knowledge about concepts and their properties. A closer examination reveals that definitions also contain supplementary linguistic items, which are mainly qualitative expressions, such as quantifiers. This inclusion of modifiers in definitions affects the wa...

Thirty-six patients with reflex sympathetic dystrophy primarily affecting the knee were reviewed. Injuries or operation about the patellofemoral joint triggered its onset in 64% of patients. Co-existent mechanical derangement of the knee was present in 64% of patients. Those patients who underwent sympathetic blockade or sympathectomy within one year of onset of symptoms had significantly bette...