The presence of degeneracies can considerably worsen the measure of the neutrino oscillation parameters θ13 and δ. We study the physics reach of a specific “CERN” setup, using a standard β-Beam and Super-Beam facility. These facilities have a similar sensitivity in both parameters. Their combination does not provide any dramatic improvement as expected due to their almost identical L/E ratio. W...

Calculations of the number of curves on a Calabi-Yau manifold via an instanton expansion do not always agree with what one would expect naively. It is explained how to account for continuous families of instantons via deformation theory and excess intersection theory. The essential role played by degenerate instantons is also explained.

In solids the phonon-assisted, nonradiative decay from high-energy electronic excited states to low-energy electronic excited states is picosecond fast. It was hoped that electron and hole relaxation could be slowed down in quantum dots, due to the unavailability of phonons energy matched to the large energy-level spacings ("phonon-bottleneck"). However, excited-state relaxation was observed to...

We have shown that electromagnetically induced transparency can be achieved by control-probe interferometry using two delayed phase-locked ultrashort pulses. Two vibrational wavepackets on the excited state, excited by two delayed phase-locked ultrashort pulses, interfere constructively or destructively leading to enhancement or suppression of absorption to a selective set of vibrational levels...

It is well known that path-integral methods can be used to calculate the energy splitting between the ground and the first excited state. Here we show that this approach can be generalized to give the splitting patterns between all the lowest energy levels from different symmetry blocks that lie below the first-excited totally symmetric state. We demonstrate this property numerically for some t...

The ground and excited state spectra of a semiconductor quantum dot with successive electron occupancy were studied with linear and nonlinear magnetoconductance measurements. A direct correlation was observed between the mth excited state of the N-electron system and the ground state of the (N + m)-electron system for m up to 4. The results are consistent with a single-particle picture in which...

Abstract We study the excitation redistribution from cesium 7P 1/2 or 3/2 to neighboring energy levels by black body radiation (BBR) and inter atomic collisions using pump-probe spectroscopy inside a vapor cell. At low densities we measure of initial, velocity-selected, BBR. This preserves selected velocities allowing us perform high resolution 6D → 7F transitions. transfer mechanism could also...

We have conducted high-resolution laser spectroscopic studies of the ortho-H2 impurity-pair Q1(1) ~v51 ←0, J51←1! transitions in solid para-H2 with the ortho-H2 concentration of <0.2%. Several hundred lines were observed in the frequency region between 4142.9 and 4150.3 cm, with the linewidth of 7 to 200 MHz half width at half maximum. Except for the single-molecule Q1(1) transition located at ...

in the present research, we want to simulate the fission process of the excited nucleus 207at produced in fusion reaction 19f+188os in the framework of the modified statistical model with considering the effects of projection of spin about the symmetry axis, k, and temperature. in our simulation, we calculate the fission cross section and anisotropy of the fission fragment angular distribution ...

in investigation of dynamic specifications of castellated beams, it is necessary to be studied the excitation intensity of dynamic mode shapes for different loading conditions. it is evident that for a specific loading, not all modes of a structure are excited and the structural response depends on the applied loading specifications. in this paper using the finite element method (based on ansys...